《老友记》视听精讲第46期:我不要分手
日期:2012-01-16 15:06

(单词翻译:单击)

双语剧本Chandler: So, Saturday night, the big night, date night, Saturday night, Saturday night!
啊,星期六之夜,重要的夜晚,约会的夜晚,星期六之夜,星期——六——之夜!

Joey: No plans, huh?
没计划,啊?

Chandler: Not a one.
一个都没有。

Ross: Not even, say, breaking up with Janice?
甚至就是说,和简妮斯分手的打算都没有?

Chandler: Oh, right, right, shut up.
哦,对,对,闭嘴。

Monica: Chandler, nobody likes breaking up with someone. Except for Kevin, may he rot in hell. You just gotta do it.
Chandler,没人喜欢和人分手。Kevin除外,愿他在地狱里烂掉。你还是得去做啊。

Chandler: No, I know, but it's just so hard, you know?
不,我知道,但是太难了,知道吗?

I mean, you're sitting there with her, she has no idea what's happening,
我的意思是,你和她坐在一起,她根本不知道要发生什么事情,

and then you finally get up the courage to do it, and there's the horrible awkward moment when you've handed her the note.
然后你鼓起勇气去做,把纸条递给她的时候就是可怕的尴尬时刻。

You try to run out of the restaurant before she's finished the note.
在她看完纸条之前,你尝试着跑出饭店。

Joey: Why do you have to break up with her? Be a man, just stop calling.
为什么你一定要跟她分手?男人点,不打电话给她就行了。

Phoebe: You know, if you want, I'll do it with you.
要知道,如果需要的话,我和你一起去。

Chandler: Oh, thanks, but I think she'd feel like we're ganging up on her.
哦,谢了,不过我想她会觉得是我们联手在对付她。

Phoebe: No, I mean you break up with Janice and I'll break up with Tony.
不,我的意思是你和Janice分手,而我和Tony分手。

Ross: Tony?
Tony?

Monica: Oh, you're breaking up with Tony?
哦,你要和Tony分手?

Phoebe: Yeah, I know, he's sweet, but it's just not fun anymore, you know? I don't know if it's me, or his hunger strike, or, I don't know.
对,我知道,他人很好,不过已经没什么乐趣了,你知道吗?我不知道到底是我的原因,还是他绝食抗议的原因,或者,我不知道。

词汇注释break up: 分手

shut up: 闭嘴

rot:腐烂

gotta: <美俚> =have got to

get up: 建造;搭起

courage: 勇气

horrible: 可怕的

awkward: 尴尬的

run out of: 从…跑出来

be a man: 拿出点勇气来,显示男子汉的气概

gang up on: 联合反对

sweet: 可爱的

not anymore: 不再

fun:有趣的

hunger strike: 表示抗议之(绝食)

重点讲解 nobody likes breaking up with someone. Except for Kevin, may he rot in hell.

except 及相关短语讲解

1. except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除……以外"、"除去"。

1). except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等。如:

We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。(接名词)

They all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了。(接代词)

Every day Mary does nothing except watch TV. 每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干。(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。如此句。)

He always goes to work by bike except recently. 除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班。(接副词)

After breakfast the students went nowhere except to school. 吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了。(接介词短语)

My father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。(接从句)

2). except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后。如:

She ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了。

I've cleaned all the rooms except the toilet. 除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间。

2. except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为:

1). "除了……以外"。如:

Smith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。

The movie was good except for the ending. 这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。

2). "除去为了……"。如:

Mother wouldn't give him any money except for books and stationery. 除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱。

3). "如果不是","若非"。如:

Except for you, I would pass the exam. 如果不是你,我就会通过考试。

4). "except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句"。如:

This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long. 如果不是它太长的话,这会很好。

All are here except for the absence of Tina. = All are here except that Tina is absent. 除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里。

3. except与except for的互换

1). except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能。如:

Everyone is here except Tom. (或:Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了。

2). except与except for在句中也可互换。

一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换。如:

This article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错。

此句可改为:This article is instructive except for a few blunders. 这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的。

不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for。如:

We come to school every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们天天上学。(句中every day与Sunday同类)

This dress is ready except for the buttons. 衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上。(句中ready与buttons不同类)

课后练习巩固练习:

用except, except for或excepting填空。

1. She usually goes to work on her bike ________ when it rains.

2. The whole staff, not ________ the heads of departments, went to the playground.

3. His account is correct ________ that some details are omitted (省略,遗漏).

4. The office is empty ________ Alice.

5. I would go ________ it's too late.

6. All the essays are good ________ John's.

7. Everybody must study, ________ those who have a better grasp of Marxism.

8. The wall was bare ________ a map of the world.

9. I have looked for my wallet everywhere ________ there.

10. I would join you ________ my headache.

11. We can ask him for some advice at any time ________ during his holidays.

12. His composition is good, ________ some spelling mistakes.

13. John wasn't remembered, ________ by some of us who had known him.

14. There was silence in the room, ________ the tick of the clock on the wall.

15. The pair of trousers fits me well ________ the waist of it is a little too small.

参考答案Key:

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重点单词
  • walletn. 皮夹,钱包
  • exceptvt. 除,除外 prep. & conj. 除了 ..
  • rotn. 腐烂,腐蚀,败坏 v. 腐烂,使 ... 枯朽,衰
  • compositionn. 作文,著作,组织,合成物,成份
  • striken. 罢工,打击,殴打 v. 打,撞,罢工,划燃
  • silencen. 沉默,寂静 vt. 使安静,使沉默
  • trousersn. 裤子
  • waistn. 腰,腰部
  • tempern. 脾气,性情 vt. 使缓和,调和 n. 调剂
  • awkwardadj. 笨拙的,尴尬的,(设计)别扭的