(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
The USA could soon be encouraging Americans to wear face masks or scarves. There has been a lot of talk about whether or not face masks are effective in helping slow down the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus. The government is set to encourage Americans to use homemade face coverings like cloth masks, bandanas and scarves. The WHO and other health organisations have recommended that people who are not sick do not need to wear masks or cover their face. However, other organisations say face masks can slow the spread of the virus. They point to countries like Singapore and South Korea, where people wear masks and reported infection rates are lower.
Health experts in the USA believe that wearing a mask could reduce the risk of people spreading the virus and give a little protection to those who have not contracted it. Health officials are worried that if everyone rushes out to buy masks, there may not be enough for nurses, doctors and other key workers. They also say that a mask could make the problem worse because people might feel safe wearing one and mix more with other people. Another thing health experts are worried about is that homemade masks are insufficient to prevent people from catching the virus. The White House said: "The most important thing is the social distancing, washing your hands and not touching your face."
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重点解析
1.There has been a lot of talk about whether or not face masks are effective in helping slow down the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus.
spread 传播
The conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.
这种疾病传播的条件已经成熟 。
2....and give a little protection to those who have not contracted it.
contract 感染
He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion
他因为输血而感染了艾滋病 。
参考翻译
美国可能很快就会鼓励美国人戴口罩或围巾
美国健康专家认为戴口罩可以降低人们传播病毒的风险也给了那些没有感染病毒的人一些保护