(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Children as young as seven are posting abusive and damaging comments about their teachers on social networking websites such as Facebook and Twitter, according to new research. Even worse, some of the children's parents are adding their comments to what constitutes a serious escalation in the cyber-bullying of educators. The British teaching union NASUWT conducted a survey of more than 7,500 teachers. It found that almost half of teachers had reported abuse to the school, police or the website on which the insults were posted. Other figures show that more than 20 per cent of teachers felt they had been cyber-bullied in the past year. Three per cent of the comments were from under-elevens.
The survey revealed that 64% of the comments were made by pupils, 27% by parents, and the rest a mix of both. Many of the comments related to teachers' appearance, competence, and sexuality. Chris Keates, NASUWT general secretary, said: "It is clear that steps need to be taken to protect teachers from the abuse of social media by pupils and parents." She added: "Teachers are often devastated by the vile nature of the abuse they are suffering. Some have lost their confidence to teach once they see foul and personal remarks made by pupils in their classes and have left the profession." Many teachers are afraid to report the abuse.They think it would lead to more trouble.
中文翻译
根据一项新的研究表明，7岁儿童在社交网站上发布攻击老师的言语，这些社交网站有推特、脸谱网。更严重的是，许多孩子家长也参与其中，这使得网络攻击教育者的现象变得更加严重。英国教师联盟对7500多名老师进行了调查。发现几乎一半的老师均向学校、警察局以及网站上反应他们遭到网络侮辱的情况。其他数据表明有超过20%的老师认为他们去年遭受过网络攻击。其中有3%的言论是出自11岁以下的儿童。
这项研究表明64%的言论来源于小学生，27%来源于家长，其他是家长和儿童共同写的。许多言论都与老师的外貌、能力、性有关。英国教师联盟的主席克里斯·济慈认为：“很明显，我们必须采取行动来保护教师，让他们免受家长和学生的网络攻击。她还说：“教师经常受到恶毒的侮辱。当他们看到小学生在课堂上给予老师的恶毒言论时，他们丧失了教学的信心，乃至辞职。”许多教师不敢报告。他们怕这会带来更大的麻烦。
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重点讲解
1.cyber-bullying 网络侮辱
"Cyber-bullying is often committed by a child's friends and the child is also sometimes the bully, so that has fundamentally altered how we perceive the risks, " she explained.
“网络欺凌通常由孩子的朋友实施，而受害者本身有时也是施暴者，这从根本上改变了我们对这种危险的看法，”她解释说。
2.social networking 社交网络
If you have any doubts about the pervasive nature of the Internet and social networking in our life these days, doubt no more.
如果你对互联网与社交网络在当代生活中的普及性还有什么质疑的话，现在就不要质疑了。
3.be related to 与…有关
The release can also be related to builds, to indicate the official application builds that make up the release.
这个发布还可以与构件相关联，这表明发布是由官方的应用软件构件构成的。
4.protect form 保护
Rub some of this cream into your skin to protect it form the sun.
在皮肤上擦些这种乳剂以防太阳晒。
5.be afraid to 害怕
For example; I used to be afraid to be myself when I socialized with anyone.
例如，当与别人交往时我会感觉害怕，我意识到我害怕的是自己。
听力题目
1.How old are the youngest children posting on social networks?
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
2.What is there a serious escalation in?
a) teachers joining a union
b) teachers quitting their jobs
c) cyber-bullying of teachers
d) the number of surveys teachers take
3.What / Who conducted a survey of teachers?
a) a school
b) a social network site
c) the British police
d) a teaching union
4.How many teachers had reported abuse?
a) 7,500
b) almost half
c) a quarter of a million
d) 20%
5.What proportion of under-eleven-year-olds made comments?
a) 3%
b) 24%
c) 50%
d) 64%
6.What was the percentage of comments from parents?
a) 50%
b) 64%
c) 38.751%
d) 27%
7.Why did a union official say steps needed to be taken?
a) to educate children
b) the elevators had broken
c) to protect teachers
d) because the Internet is unsafe
8.How do the teachers feel about the vile nature of the abuse?
a) demolished
b) devastated
c) driven
d) devalued
9.What have some teachers lost?
a) their job
b) their whiteboard eraser
c) confidence
d) Internet connection
10.Why are many teachers afraid to report abuse?
a) it will lead to more comments
b) they think there'll be more trouble
c) to keep their password safe
d) they fear someone will attack them
听力答案
1.a
2.c
3.d
4.b
5.a
6.d
7.c
8.b
9.c
10.b
