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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):超级细菌全球危机
日期:2014-12-11 12:09

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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There are many horror movies about superbugs that spread around the world and kill millions of people. The World Health Organisation (WHO) has said the spread of deadly superbugs is now a reality. Many of the medicines we have used for decades to keep away disease no longer work. Bugs have developed and have become resistant to antibiotics and other drugs. The WHO said this is a major threat to our health. The organization said nobody on Earth is safe. The superbugs can kill healthy people in rich countries as well as weaker people in poorer nations. The WHO looked at data from 114 countries. It found that some antibiotics that worked 30 years ago do not work now for about half the people who take them.

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超级细菌.jpg

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The WHO's assistant director-general for health security Keiji Fukuda describes a scary future. He said: "The world is headed for a post-antibiotic era, in which common infections and minor injuries which have been treatable for decades can once again kill." This means that soon there will be no way to stop people from once again dying from diseases like malaria, tuberculosis, and influenza. Dr Fukuda warned this was a global trend. He said: "This is not a regional phenomena. This is not a phenomena occurring in just poor countries or developing countries, or in rich countries or developed countries. This is something which is occurring in all countries in the world."

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中文翻译

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有很多恐怖电影,讲述了超级细菌传播到世界各地,导致数百万人死亡的故事4k[L71(d[P#8i3Y。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)已表示,致命的超级细菌传播正在成为现实SwcdhO[%7,.NZk;。我们已经使用了几十年的许多抗病毒药物已经失效1yg)gI=&4!a5U.Zo7。病毒也在发展,并且已经能够抵制抗生素和其他药物CCoqgCb#a&yJ。世卫组织说,这对我们的健康是一个主要的威胁pmHlicH!1FOHA|myh5%o。该组织说,在地球上没有人是安全的p&u;MWcQMYb。超级细菌可以杀死富裕国家健康的人和贫穷国家的弱势群体LKu5|f+i(RSGE。世卫组织观察了来自114个国家的数据pZlx=Py-g7v0lWt!Z%。它发现一些抗生素,已经对那些服用过此种药物一半左右的人无效了d^S]_CBB8jA3LH*

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世界卫生组织的卫生安全助理总干事Keiji Fukuda描述了一个可怕的未来3Yb3M6;l.RV。他说,世界正在走向后抗生素时代,普通感染和轻伤,几十年来一直可以治愈,但在以后可能会有致命危险#THkR;oIi57。这意味着,很快将没有办法阻止人们再一次死于疟疾、肺结核和流感等疾病~|pM*W)#n1((-*。Fukuda博士警告说,这是一个全球趋势Z3K0E8rD3|d7。他说,这不是一个地区的现象*^)WeL8C|2LqEe]]j;。这不是一个现象发生在贫穷国家还是发展中国家,在发达国家或发达国家dInyA8QcUW^5PPD1,D。这是发生在世界上所有的国家的事Ujzb9BJPjz+w6MH9=ev

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

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重点讲解

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1.horror movie 恐怖片,惊恐片;恐怖电影

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I like a good horror movie, so I am a bit conflicted when it comes to the movie The Strangers .

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我喜欢一部优秀的恐怖电影,所以当看电影《陌生人》时,我感到了些许的矛盾u)fwdPKi7X

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2.spread around分散;扩散

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Finally, if you choose to go with annotation-style mappings, mapping annotations will be spread around your code.

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最终,如果您选择使用注释方式的映射,映射注释将分布在代码周围Y[Z-p4Y0*!1MN(_

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3.keep away 防范;不接近

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As another Greek author, Hesiod, put it, "Keep away from the gossip of people.

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正如另一为希腊作家,赫西奥德所说,“远离人们的闲言碎语吧t-gYPA3pply^&8gT

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4.be headed for朝…方向去

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The US and much of the rest of the world appear to be headed for, if not already in, a recession with falling GDP and rising unemployment.

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美国和世界其他部分的区域看起来正在迎头奔向(如果没有已经处在其中)一场经济的衰退wcoosFwopA,NuZ9wJm5%

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5.global trend全球趋势

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Lesotho's initiative is an excellent example of this global trend towards expanding and integrating prevention and treatment efforts," said Dr Kim.

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“莱索托的行动是朝着扩大和融合预防和治疗努力的这种全球趋势的一个杰出榜样,”金博士说uS99,ZKzBb

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听力试题

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1.What kind of movies are there about superbugs?

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a) horror movies

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b) action movies

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c) animated movies

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d) science fiction movies

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2.What did the WHO say was a reality?

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a) medicines

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b) the WHO

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c) the spread of superbugs

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d) disease

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3.What did the WHO say bugs had become resistant to?

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a) people

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b) antibiotics

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c) disease

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d) health

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4.Who did the WHO say was safe?

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a) healthy people

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b) people in rich countries

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c) doctors

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d) nobody

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5.From how many countries did the WHO look at data?

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a) 114

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b) 115

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c) 116

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d) 117

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6.What kind of future did a WHO spokesman describe?

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a) a bright future

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b) a bleak future

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c) a disease-free future

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d) a scary future

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7.What kind of era did the WHO say we are headed towards?

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a) a disease-free era

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b) a post-antibiotic era

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c) an era of free medicines

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d) a superbug-free era

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8.What disease did the WHO mention apart from flu and TB?

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a) smallpox

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b) polio

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c) cholera

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d) malaria

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9.What kind of trend did Dr Fukuda describe this as being?

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a) an upward trend

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b) a trendy trend

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c) a global trend

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d) a short-term trend

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10.Where did Dr Fukuda say this is occurring?

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a) in developing countries

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b) in all countries

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c) in the southern hemisphere

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d) in countries with a tropical climate

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听力答案

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1.a

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2.c

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3.b

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4.d

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5.a

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6.d

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7.b

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8.d

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9.c

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10.b

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