(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
New research suggests that using smiley face emojis in work e-mails could jeopardize your career. Researchers from a university in Israel report that people inserting emojis in work-related mail are likely to be deemed stupid and incompetent. The researchers conducted experiments on 549 professionals from 29 different countries to gauge their reaction to emojis. The professionals had to "evaluate both the competence and warmth" of the e-mail writer. Dr Ella Glikson said: "Our findings provide first-time evidence that, contrary to actual smiles, smileys do not increase perceptions of warmth and actually decrease perceptions of competence." She added: "In formal business e-mails, a smiley is not a smile."
Other research has also shown that emojis are often misunderstood. Some of this misunderstanding is related to how the reader or viewer interprets the emoji design. In other cases, there is a technological problem. The emoji that was typed in by the writer is not shown in the same way in the e-mail received and read by the reader. This happens when the writer and reader of an e-mail do not use the same software or operating system for their devices. Emojis originated on Japanese mobile phones in the late 1990s. They quickly spread in popularity and now more than six billion of them are sent every day around the world. There is even a World Emoji Day, which is celebrated on July the 17th every year.
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词汇学习
1.smiley adj.<口>微笑的，高兴的
Being confident and smiley will elicit a far more positive response.
充满信心的笑容往往会得到比较正面的回应。
2.jeopardize vt.危及，损害
The soldier jeopardized his life to save his comrade.
这个士兵冒生命危险去救他的同伴。
3.insert vt.插入；嵌入
I wish to insert an advertisement in your newspaper.
我想在贵报上登一则广告。
4.incompetent adj.无能力的；不胜任的
The court declared him incompetent to manage his financial affairs...
法庭宣布他不具备管理自己财务的能力。
5.evaluate vi.评价，估价
I can't evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
我没有看到他的工作情况,无法评论他的能力.
6.perception n.知觉；觉察（力）
Human perception is highly imperfect and by definition subjective.
人的感知具有高度缺陷，而且天性主观。
内容解析
1.They quickly spread in popularity and now more than six billion of them are sent every day around the world.
in popularity受欢迎的
Walking and golf increased in popularity during the 1980s.
在20世纪80年代越来越多的人喜欢上了远足或是打高尔夫球。
2.Some of this misunderstanding is related to how the reader or viewer interprets the emoji design.
is related to有关
Much of the violence is related to drugs and gang warfare.
大多数暴力事件都与吸毒和群殴有关。
参考翻译
最新研究显示，在工作邮件中使用微笑表情符号会危害你的职业。来自以色列一所大学的研究人员报道称，在工作邮件中插入表情符号可能被认为是愚蠢而无能的。研究人员对来自29个国家的549位专家做了实验，衡量他们对表情符号的反应。这些专家需要评估邮件发送者的“能力和诚意”。Ella Glikson博士表示：“我们的研究结果首次提供证据表明，与真正的微笑相比，微笑的表情符号不会让你显得更温暖，反而会让对方觉得你没能力。她补充说：“在正式的商业邮件中，微笑表情并不代表微笑。”
其他研究也表明，微笑表情符号通常会被误解。一些误解与阅读者或观看者对微笑表情的理解有关。另外就是一个技术问题。邮件书写者打出来的表情符号和接受者看到的不一样。当邮件的书写者和接受者使用的软件或操作系统版本不同时就会出现这种情况。表情符号源于上世纪90年代末的日本。很快就流行起来，现在全世界每天发送超过60亿个表情符号。甚至还有世界表情日，定在每年的7月17日。
