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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):嘻哈音乐帮助精神病患者
日期:2015-01-10 14:34

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本
Doctors at Britain's world famous Cambridge University believe that hip-hop music can help people who are depressed or mentally ill. They call it 'hip-hop therapy'. The doctors said that many of the lyrics (the words to the songs) in hip-hop music can reach out to people with emotional problems. A team of doctors wrote a report about this. The report is in a special medical magazine called 'The Lancet Psychiatry'. The doctors said a lot of hip-hop music speaks of overcoming hardships and big difficulties in life. In particular, hip-hop has lyrics about being poor, being unpopular, and about crime and drugs. These are all problems that can lead to depression and mental illnesses.

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The report on hip-hop and mental health says: "Hip-hop artists use their skills and talents not only to describe the world they see, but also as a means of breaking free. There's often a message of hope in amongst the lyrics, describing the place where they want to be - the cars they want to own, the models they wantto date." The doctors chose five hip-hop songs as part of the therapy. One of them is the classic 1982 tune 'The Message' by Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five. Another is a track called 'Juicy' by The Notorious BIG. This has lyrics that tell people they can be successful even if others say they cannot be. BIG explains how teachers told him he would "amount to nothing" but then became a superstar.

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中文翻译

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英国剑桥大学的医生相信嘻哈音乐能够帮助病人摆脱抑郁和精神疾病的困扰-psHvrkK!nf7qdM~y#Ld。他们把这种治疗叫做“嘻哈疗法”soeTz=~EPi9-1。医生说许多嘻哈音乐的歌词能够解决病人的心理疾病=i(vIc^JZVZ4&(S7MD。一只医生团体对这一疗法撰写了报告|.isNAeiZKB[wHpHtd5u。报告刊登在了叫作“柳叶刀·精神病学”的医学杂志上OkHYVCs26obC。医生认为许多嘻哈音乐所宣扬的是战胜生命中的困难和挫折P]Yx-,~Q!u。嘻哈音乐有关于贫穷、犯罪和毒品的歌词H6vqkrQoJL|J。这些问题都能够导致抑郁症和精神疾病=7+r*+Z_ObDDD-A7=Gl

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在关于嘻哈音乐和精神疾病的报告上说:嘻哈艺术家利用了他们的天赋阐述了他们所见证的世界,而且还给人们一种突破束缚,获得解放的思想dN|.M;=uJQ;。在这些歌词中有许多关于希望的信息,描述了他们梦想中的地方,他们想拥有的汽车,以及他们想约会的模特X!p2zNjxV!2w)。医生在所有嘻哈音乐中挑选了五首进行治疗F1^7LDLHD2lx。其中最经典的一首就是1982年由“Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five所演唱的‘讯息’Zsr+o4.ZTTM_[。另一首是The Notorious BIG演唱的‘多汁的’aH^vje|2AjGJ。这些歌词都在告诉人们,即使别人说你不行,你也能成功PrHPXoy;-P_=*!BEm。BIG解释道老师认为他会一事无成,但是他却成为了超级明星dimoOzh]-R

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

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重点讲解

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1.speak of 谈及

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And the product I speak of is ourselves.

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而且,我谈到的产品就是我们自己ePVSut;qFCM3A9

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2.be mentally ill 精神病

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The foundation supports projects that provide clean water in Africa, education for blind children, and housing for the mentally ill.

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希尔顿基金会支持在非洲提供净化水、教育盲童,以及为精神疾病者提供住所等项目jQ|3v9DXDozD-eZ

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3.reach out to 接触到

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That is why we have to be fast. We have to reach out to all areas, to all isolated pockets of people, which, obviously, is the main challenge.

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这就是为什么我们要加快进程,我们要深入所有这些地区,接触所有被困的人,很明显,这是我们的主要挑战0mNyy|Gwx%GA~p

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4.lead to 导致

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This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!

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这可能导致巨大的压力,但是不要害怕!

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听力题目

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1.Where do the doctors who wrote the report work?

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a) Cambridge University

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b) MIT

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c) Tokyo University

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d) The Hip-Hop University

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2.Who did the doctors say 'hip-hop therapy' can reach out to?

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a) doctors

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b) opera lovers

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c) those with emotional problems

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d) rappers

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3.What is 'The Lancet Psychiatry'?

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a) the name of a hip-hop artist

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b) a type of therapy

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c) a hip-hop tune

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d) a magazine

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4.What does a lot of hip-hop music speak of overcoming?

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a) hurdles

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b) hardships

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c) parties

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d) sound

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5.What did the article say can problems lead to apart from mental illnesses?

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a) depression

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b) money worries

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c) health issues

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d) arguments

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6.What do hip-hop artists use to describe the world?

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a) fashion

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b) brushes

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c) record players

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d) their skills and talents

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7.What message is often in the lyrics of hip-hop?

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a) an old one

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b) an e-mail

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c) a message of hope

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d) a message for the world

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8.How many songs did the doctors choose for the 'hip-hop therapy'?

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a) 4

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b) 5

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c) 6

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d) 7

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9.What is the name of the track by The Notorious BIG?

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a) OMG

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b) Wow and Wow

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c) Juicy

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d) Yum Yum

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10.Who told The Notorious BIG he would amount to nothing?

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a) a record producer

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b) his teachers

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c) Lady Gaga

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d) The Notorious SMALL

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听力答案

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1.a

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2.c

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3.d

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4.b

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5.a

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6.d

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7.c

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8.b

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9.c

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10.b

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重点单词
  • therapyn. 疗法,治疗
  • psychiatryn. 精神病学
  • particularadj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的 n. 个别项目
  • foundationn. 基础,根据,建立 n. 粉底霜,基金会
  • unpopularadj. 不流行的,不受欢迎的
  • challengen. 挑战 v. 向 ... 挑战
  • isolatedadj. 分离的,孤立的
  • emotionaladj. 感情的,情绪的
  • depressedadj. 沮丧的,降低的,不景气的,萧条的,凹陷的,扁平
  • mentaladj. 精神的,脑力的,精神错乱的 n. 精神病患者