位置:首页 > 在线广播 > 新奇事件簿 > 正文
新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):日本儿童数量极地 老龄化严重
日期:2014-12-09 10:57

(单词翻译:单击)

q|QmRoL&0F3^U%k=4c9b,*eP^OT4kitRZ=-B

听力文本

eA8IB4zc#wL_n

The number of children in Japan aged 14 and under is the lowest ever. Japan's Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications released figures yesterday, just before the country's Children's Day national holiday on May the 5th. The figures show that the number of children in Japan fell by 160,000 from the previous year. It is the 33rd year in a row for the birth rate to decrease. There are 13 million fewer children in Japan today than there were in 1950. The Ministry said that out of 30 countries with a population of over 40 million, Japan has the smallest percentage of kids. Children make up 12.8 per cent of Japan's population. In France, the figure is 18.5 per cent and in the United States, it is 19.5 per cent.

_.)6S[bs4Ta~0.,zHF

日本儿童数量少.jpg

Ct=*C8*cQ1=*=8

While the number of children in Japan is going down, the number of old people is increasing. The over-65s now make up a record 25.6 per cent of the Japanese population. The government has warned that these trends will continue for decades to come. It said the proportion of people aged 65 or over could reach nearly 40 per cent in 2060. This will make life in Japan almost impossible for young, working people. They will have to pay much higher taxes to support the over-65s. The Japanese economy will also be in big trouble because there will not be enough young people to work. Japan's government has tried many things to get people to have more babies, but nothing seems to be working.

#PKWd7oaK@g7

中文翻译

gWz0cUeT#LBEXA

在日本,14岁及以下的儿童数量是最低的_2T]GMTYrD^eA@。日本内部事务和通讯部昨天发布了数据,正值日本国家节日5月5日儿童节的前一天f,udJO%C2P5Dk@。数据显示,日本的儿童人数比前一年减少了160,000人vRG7,Utg=ai#!uLLAP1;。这是连续33年出生率创的新低.ggB8+NgP|_k4J[69G。日本现在的儿童数量比1950年减少了1,300万&wlg@y9lNJbpVt。外交部说,在人口超过4,000万的30个国家当中,日本是儿童占人口比例最小的国家hNHNVkbpFEfM|OqSw4。儿童数量占日本人口的12.8%qsaWcZn=#AeCc#rr(。在法国,这个数字是18.5%,在美国,它是19.5%)pI|!z*(i%

x8DKeCXzNrNCb

而日本的儿童数量一直在下降,老年人的数量正在增加[U]++1_|HrF5ziBhz。现在日本65岁以上的人口占25.6%pIii=C19[hcwpF0。政府已经警告说,这些趋势将持续几十年WjRH-=N2~Ov#U。它说65岁或以上的人口比例将达到2060年的近40%af4c8ta9+;。这将使得日本的年轻人和工薪阶层的生活很困难jCH)s(~P0mV4UF。他们将不得不支付更高的税收来供养65岁以上的老人.*y~&_ze[*tiiLFf%0B=。日本经济也将陷入严重的困境,因为没有足够数量的年轻人来工作FyA[3KyY+nio@V)(ew。日本政府尝试了很多方法来让人们生更多的孩子,但是效果不大.B^V[h75AX!*TB

+iYR7gf+;^CLCKrx_f

ewqq)J5S~n2k-qI|s

译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

rt]as9J&c=7A

重点讲解

*rTir@DF&efA6(D4j

eXa&b0TLoOw@eP8(Vv0#

N(GU&I,ET3ARX!d;xOV2

Ilg54gurqdM7#_XXzq

m6Y%5r|RyL9R%.*

1.birth rate出生率

UN=a2w~%M.NW1kMTL

Although the male-like females have an overall lower birth rate than other females, they do still mate and reproduce, maintaining the mimicry in the damselfly population.

7s*T|ikKbAseK@

尽管这样的类雄性雌性的出生率低于那些普通雌性,它们仍然会交配和生育,在蜻蜓种群中延续这种拟态8FbsH@GJnE0y#.xR

-[|ZLehT23S.

2.make up 组成;补足;化妆;编造

aiil!FQwH#]%o

I am not good at singing. I'm here just to make up the number.

wl9~qC_qn[P

我不会唱歌, 我在这儿只是滥竽充数nBpK3CEiKKbuv^

@#!5yO=u@qq5w+

3.go down下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受

Ck*k-xk#&y-8o@9;2n

But we said, 'We cannot go down.

K|waVuWwwmDxnvb

我们就说:‘我们不能下去^qkAZmGy2kf%a~op.B;

#Xf)Qn|sTy%#YWA

4.make life求活;创造人生;有意义的活

p_DzWHuR!2P&GWn

To be sure, digital records should make life easier for doctors, bring down costs for providers and patients and improve the quality of care.

-^.Tlyk.4#qqafyS44

可以肯定的是,数字化记录应能使医生生活更轻松,使医疗提供者和病人降低成本,并提高医疗质量D[;d!j#oK7v5h-%ZV

,|e5FAP2=BTph~7B

5.seem to be看来,好像

,MIzX5U&;bo+,,0,7S+U

Things seem to be going from bad to worse nowadays.

.jl!GYrK+Q&Ze=H

情况似乎越来越糟了bJU;.0r-W4v2@^4-

rTi!t6MC[~wru5

听力试题

jJk8@E10%k,

eJFx.sEhUOOj

AW2VXCi7lA

E_C!6JuRJfeDAoW

GWYXu_HvZe4y

1.What is at the lowest ever rate in Japan?

MPBF9u^9#5U@G#A=

a) figures

rQYHbgm3g&ZgMMNJ,EcA

b) inflation

2^IXFD5am^K!wC-z7Z7

c) the number of under-14s

CPq^&+Xa9t

d) children over 15

2An%Ba(q*iI,^

2.What happened on May the 5th?

E^b6=_;f+7sKQ

a) Children's Day

6DYc#yWhYp^

b) Figures Day

F*YHV8kcSbb*5T[4VC;

c) Baby's Day

iQKx8ND*CR-sN=i

d) Communications Day

33^]sL%@-vv

3.For how many years has the birth rate been declining in Japan?

pDm^yr~LS(av=CvoFO+

a) 30

&q|5x_JbOI

b) 31

5G(8([b[egxs,)_5yFl|

c) 32

J_6S2;b(Fd#yIa

d) 33

#lve~pV,ut(

4.How many fewer children are there in Japan today than in 1950?

v#ILL3Hg#g)Eyy6

a) 130,000

NK70uMfH_EE3#=4#_D

b) 13,000,000

fKFV8J_1W&M&rs

c) 13 billion

%d(pCEjb^Q2I_)ZL

d) 30 million

v+PU96131P

5.What percentage of the USA population are children?

#WwSUu4n]kwL,csDW

a) 12.8%

S,,[VCNmDm_@

b) 18.5%

NbULLs6k@-T52L2PGF[

c) 19.5%

H3LFDmm1t)Mi_~Z

d) 33%

aXVtC&n-MC)i~7!4=

6.What is increasing in Japan?

EBIrC((zaZzv

a) the price of baby food

M13]ZyOj~q

b) the number of old people

F3#4ph(|*g+i^nkwlax

c) records

of!~ys98tpc9&EL

d) the population

O[%^;=qa3M+^1LFq2v

7.What is the proportion of over-65s in Japan?

UhNx*cv+,,JAzB2kZww%

a) 26.5%

t8d8I^@|ma

b) 56.2%

(uFRlX^wDeWf|lKG-!^]

c) 62.5%

%0g^g9Xj^x.N0LFC]

d) 25.6%

h)*1,69G)*-,DO1

8.When might the over-65s be 40% of the population?

b|BigZ8juJ

a) 2050

(8y9k=XI;wmZ+Ej*h[e

b) 2060

r;T|FE_bRfNe

c) 2080

_^B65).Wz*L^AdSs#Dsu

d) 2090

DF#p)UYB+~][dY]+B

9.What will young people have to pay in the future?

&D)QpV-SZs

a) higher taxes

4S;a5DYNaN9,Cx

b) a baby tax

YsW&)%FsfRGbc

c) new Japanese dollars

s7KGVUTXDm&Eu

d) the price

FtQ1LtI;#xviy;MJUdL_

10.What has Japan's government tried to do?

U2Ay!j&8Cj#IMo3

a) support the over-65s

GzyigUZ;PWRX3xfs

b) increase the retirement age

g@1PXZTyuju

c) get people working

N-lhDguUe+4o92V

d) get couples to have babies

qRf3^do(BXTr2*NNrU

听力答案

D@g#I0dNq2d

1.c

LvC@mI-DiD]-]

2.a

77H#Qn3FjnKorx

3.d

WFPJafWw.t1Ms#9w=

4.b

|8#IZh%4|Y7Q.

5.c

Hu[aS~rL[P

6.d

3fuO&&#TlWLk4_ie

7.b

pZSQ!,T*PL!S

8.d

#nYO|S^DY-bzqpf4qMex

9.a

HG*B&xcy;c_)t7#qk

10.d

lhX3uYj.C!beo|Bkb

FR=BMgKXwKzPaoNhprF

ayG-5~zv008a

1ekl2rf8LgV-b=kNhnbN~ej)~zyW])*q_5&HW!.
分享到