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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):马丘比丘新机场引争议
日期:2019-07-29 10:16

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听力文本

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The world-famous Inca site Machu Picchu in Peru is going to get an airport. Peru's government started preparing the ground for the airport earlier this week. Around one million tourists visit Machu Picchu every year. Government officials hope the new Chinchero International Airport will make it easier for tourists to reach the site. Getting to Machu Picchu currently takes time and requires a bus and train. The nearest airport is 120 kilometers away in the city of Cuzco. The new airport will allow direct international flights into the heart of the Machu Picchu area. The government says this will be a boost for the country's tourism industry. More than 7 million passengers a year may use the airport.

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马丘比丘新机场引争议.jpg
Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century by the Inca people. They built it 2,430 meters up on a misty peak in the Andes Mountains. It became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Many people are unhappy about the building of the new airport. Conservationists say it will cause a lot of damage to Machu Picchu and its surrounding rural communities. Peruvian archaeologist Abel Traslaviña said: "The airport...endangers the conservation of one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in the world. An airport in the surroundings of the Sacred Valley will affect the integrity of a complex Inca landscape and will cause irreparable damage due to noise, traffic and uncontrolled urbanization."

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重点解析

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1.The government says this will be a boost for the country's tourism industry.

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boost推动;促进

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Reduction in the tax on unearned income could be a boost for small businesses.
降低非劳动收入税可能会促进小企业的发展Vc%#G5EaZ*E~%n

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2.The airport...endangers the conservation of one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in the world.

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endanger 危及

That one mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
那一个失误就严重地危及了公司的未来=hEXw7a#AJEi.vVcJV&

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参考翻译

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举世闻名的秘鲁印加遗址马丘比丘将建一座机场O0l=ZG[HKA~~+uS。本周早些时候,秘鲁政府开始为机场做准备L..pZZ*FHJu。每年约有一百万游客前往马丘比丘&bv-^=s_s[。政府官员希望新的钦切罗国际机场将使游客更容易抵达该地!x,znqkB7vQ_,VQma。现在去往马丘比丘耗时且还需乘坐汽车和火车k2s~(Jb_),PxI。最近的机场在120公里外的库斯科市9+#Bk,VO~*cXA。新机场将可以乘坐国际航班直达马丘比丘中心地区AtQ-NE%AW3oEokab。政府表示这将促进国家旅游业[S)#ulrN~Cdd。每年有超过七百万乘客在该机场乘机aIyK%un3]ULy_rcPis

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马丘比丘于15世纪由印加人建造n_iwcTG(z*V[Qh8*pX。他们将它建在了安第斯山脉海拔2430米的山峰上,山峰上云雾缭绕Dp)-vfXu).FF(vH6。1983年,被联合国教科文组织定为世界遗产bTmw8%=3EVM4)Z@-。很多人对建造新机场感到不悦#l7Z%UARq!y_JP。自然资源保护者表示这将对马丘比丘以及其周围的农村社区造成很大的破坏0e6f6IM(%s1uBGm[ZF。秘鲁考古学家Abel Traslavina称:“机场威胁到了世界上最重要的历史和考古遗址之一的保存QwFIwo(-nGjs0l-。圣谷周围的机场将影响印加景观的完整性并且噪音、交通和不可控的城市化都将造成不可弥补的损失iPIAbFT|fe|JblO_8szq。”

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重点单词
  • endangervt. 危及,危害
  • landscapen. 风景,山水,风景画 v. 美化景观
  • ruraladj. 农村的
  • conservationn. 保存,防止流失,守恒,保护自然资源
  • boostvt. 推进,提高,增加 n. 推进,增加 v.
  • reductionn. 减少,缩小,(化学)还原反应,(数学)约分
  • archaeologicaladj. 考古学的,考古学上的
  • affectvt. 影响,作用,感动
  • irreparableadj. 不能修补的,不能挽回的
  • unhappyadj. 不快乐的,不高兴的