位置:首页 > 在线广播 > 新奇事件簿 > 正文
新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):美白人儿童将成为少数人口
日期:2015-09-08 10:38

(单词翻译:单击)

rHyfxY(0_Vym8utsix*~LnR]GGC

听力文本

9jaQckXmU&G

Statistics recently released from the USA's Census Bureau have shown how demographics in the U.S. are changing. The figures show that white children in the country are set to become a minority within the next year or two. It was revealed that currently, 49.9% of American children under the age of five are from non-white backgrounds. Asians and Hispanics will soon become the new majority ethnic groups in the country. The Bureau gave two main reasons for this trend. One is that birth rates among minority populations are growing faster than those in the white community, especially in the Hispanic community. The second is the steady number of immigrants arriving in America.

(Sju1zXj&K1y(

Four-babies-007.jpg

pve@Kn2U+e=RAPE;+

The Bureau also reported that for the first time ever, deaths outnumbered births among whites, in the period between July 2011 and July 2012. During this time, the Hispanic population grew by 2.2 per cent and the number of Asians rose by 2.9 per cent. Mark Hugo Lopez from the Pew Hispanic Center says the changes in the makeup of the U.S. population will have a global impact. He said: "The U.S. Hispanic population is second only to Mexico's." He noted that the current U.S. Latino population is larger than those in Peru, Colombia and Spain. He added: "That's something which has an incredible implication not only in the U.S., but as part of a larger Hispanic world."

QcXQLA[y2[*)I

中文翻译

lW=^.|F+bBL

根据美国人口普查局的最新数据表明,美国人口正在发生改变JL(%i@r*V=68MI_。数据表明在未来1到2年的时间内,美国的白人儿童将成为少数人口y_px+_W+OzlR%_fu。目前,5岁以下的美国儿童中有49.9%都来自非白人家庭4eV&GIICOQ5cIPL。亚裔和西班牙裔即将成为美国最主要的族裔人群=.u*VnBbJ0=Bop=。而就这一趋势,人口普查局给出了两大原因EQe2fXD#tI|_e。第一,少数人口出生率要快于白人,特别是西班牙裔人口t0HX|j2yuLHq4&Q。第二,持续不断的美国移民eaPtc^7PPzdLrraVBSyx

76J1yfdb&YMWdNN1

人口普查局还报道称,从2011年7月到2012年7月,白人死亡人数首次超过出生人数A&l3uL6gh4usTXEE#a0。在这期间,西班牙裔人口增长了2.2%,亚裔增长了2.9%nVLP^m7DVEuc。来自皮尔拉丁裔中心的洛佩兹认为,美国人口的变革将影响世界QeUhj]znl!|.m。他称:“美国的西班牙裔人口仅次于墨西哥裔#wK3UlOq7[wKL]。他指出如今美国的拉丁裔要多于秘鲁,哥伦比亚和西班牙的拉丁裔人口YiL__#c#iA61x5m((Ty]。他补充道:“这不仅会对美国产生影响,还会对大部分西班牙裔世界构成影响UFU~v7r;,mVg*O。”

bdY(9J(66!gGt@N

译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

sN*H~,uFL7TeUT

重点讲解

^*vU|=I21qiGT209t

=]D-l.GsSU3ss(fYI

1.birth rate 出生率

T8dUxvh8wqf

例句:But new census figures bolster claims made in the past few years that China is suffering from a demographic problem of a different sort: too low a birth rate.

5bRI7+HMmfnoHPdXuW

但是新的全国人口普查数据却证实了过去几年关于中国面临一个截然不同的人口危机的断言,即中国的人口出生率过低Q~+)g,)O4cC

4#2Ygx=o%mEKqPi(Wcv

2.second to 仅次于

yLMX9i[^NNURw

例句:Our scientific research is second to none.

vN0q]+MvE+2W!Y(d4

我们的科学研究是顶尖的&]#gLo[rT;TR|=tc@;l

ZQ1()]TCEu0[7

3.arrive in 到达

Ef^w0y@Nr#q0Ifn

例句:We finally arrived in Rome.

C3iC[8tKJ*-TY2dj

我们终于到达罗马Yeo=ddJhq20c+_

.Qqxy+Zik(~z

4.first time ever 第一次

s]eKt5RXOhL

例句:For the first time ever, getting out of a car is no picnic.

[qK5J!4f8AO2g&l5

有史以来第一次,我从车里出来不是去野餐Egj&[hFHdA]qi

Vg=MuF|ydT4ulNkL


ob=sr4#=6.@

听力题目

5v2kqOP&K4.k8

FUO8(+j%mK*6G_

pj0Ult2[,*

3*Vahh^&pTZIE2

1.Who issued the figures?

r8Pkc-ElP~O

a) the USA's Census Bureau

QNF8Ps@~K1Lwplc*Z

b) The White House

|8lMsxH&TcM

c) The Population Department

#j]pqHR0nh0(O

d) The "Latin Times" newspaper

0~m)=j|g^pOsbn

2.What is changing?

YLp,COo.mxnEHb9

a) people's attitudes

l)ia%C81nwPQI+bnEBl;

b) backgrounds

K;r,k^Fw-B

c) demographics

#U@Nd)OAmk7^di0ST

d) the times

PZ-N7+(_yk&[_P

3.What percentage of under-5s are non-white?

UjYK(e*9lSlE!+ec

a) 38

+8d112_zlZpeu[(O

b) 50.1

zC%nK7=&KX~Z[qS,

c) 14.9

S,ELy~qX-VO#pjj

d) 49.9

4GtaCfUg|z7m95Z!4k

4.What was the first reason given?

B2Tf|u%ZU4.C8

a) trade with South America

^h,2_e,slkAq1hu

b) higher birth rates in minority populations

K^lj2hN^;n);

c) white people leaving for other countries

;DMfBO8QMA]&[i*9M8

d) a population explosion in Wyoming

yt]zLFlJ#bGJ91cnB

5.What was the second reason given?

v9s^1fWi3^^aDjDvT6

a) immigration

=PU7ckecwCNd(VFTVVw

b) people are working harder

XhZ*V.r8Tx,O3TUe+)qq

c) the weak dollar in Hispanic countries

-EfQ.)sUmmyD3

d) a population explosion in Wyoming

f2NnU1lp3=.h

6.What did the Bureau see for the first time in history?

)HfgCTw9TlAuIX@3~5h

a) statistics that lied

RECR~@UV@]KRy~(]Ak

b) record mixed race marriages

aGAE5dn7+roV.#eQK;ql

c) numbers going through the roof

h&wQNkH4FHd3;S7b|d

d) more white people died than were born

oC!nl=+&+k

7.What is the figure of 2.9?

SB-69HqQL^d

a) how many Asians live in Alaska

*ay-mu9rSL9=*5(T;0

b) how much the white population will decrease in 10 years

PKVVTj2p%&CKUN,P)s

c) the increase in the number of Asians

h1pp|ct%^r+M;EoSeH

d) the rise in the Hispanic population

DsG|_hJ[*ziLQj[|f

8.Which country has the second largest Hispanic population?

q1(R-BOzZn

a) Spain

n;8PD4IVNyI3RaT]

b) USA

P75=8+M3vh

c) Peru

aE6yCc4|fMR@1g^

d) Mexico

rEJt0Qx6XrR~W)h*u

9.What was said about Colombia?

m&zq@P_Ay_RjL

a) most immigrants are from Colombia

Yar(!Z+F8Ll%BDS^~-Sf

b) many US Colombians are leaving

A^c]j6JDQHh~

c) it's Latino population is smaller than the USA's

7HP13WLoH3!f(H0GWt;

d) it has the world's second largest Hispanic population

F)!Kykg|C;^IFBJ

10.Where will this trend impact?

ea&VdN[3b1J(tGw

a) the whole world

wdA%xR~[OMza4,Si0F+

b) the Hispanic world

0%pk^(9fvE5!R

c) Miami

L6bs|~-v],tJgC6

d) the USA

~e=6z!-H|q2

8TFTZR2Vy|

听力答案

p=A)b+-mT0

1.a

ZI.T6=.8|8!C

2.c

G0#iHZp*UZW&TQ0sZs

3.d

os@to@Bk)iX

4.b

Y&A|ufli[2-XVL*5r

5.a

cPH-,^Wz7MS#

6.d

wQUt2)Pj~ReE

7.c

Zrw7HJV5DU[ga

8.b

#@~4fxXIyNdSt%&(dLfJ

9.c

W9t!M4S#eOM|vPb@s

10.b

h|([pTWe&otw|7Fp(

LRM~|H+08aA9jM2b=GstG]IbDEG0QpUhU5XMM)68wfYVR6
分享到