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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):埃塞俄比亚总理获诺贝尔和平奖
日期:2019-12-09 10:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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The Prime Minister of Ethiopia Abiy Ahmed has won the Nobel Peace Prize. The Nobel committee said the 43-year-old leader won the prestigious accolade because of "his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular, for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighboring Eritrea". Since Mr Ahmed became Ethiopian Prime Minister in April 2018, he has focused his efforts on repairing relations with Eritrea. In addition, he played a pivotal role in mediating in a political crisis between Sudan and South Sudan. The UN Secretary-General said Mr Ahmed, "has set a wonderful example for others in and beyond Africa looking to overcome resistance from the past and put people first".

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埃塞俄比亚总理获诺贝尔和平奖.jpg
Mr Ahmed is being viewed as a transformative leader bringing hope to his region. In June 2018, he agreed to fully implement a peace treaty signed with Eritrea in 2000, which brought peace between the two countries after two decades of conflict. Ethiopia and Eritrea are two of the world's poorest countries but they spent hundreds of millions of dollars on the war. The conflict killed tens of thousands of people and further impoverished many more. The UN said Mr Ahmed, "has set a wonderful example for others in and beyond Africa looking to overcome resistance from the past and put people first." It added: "His vision helped Ethiopia and Eritrea achieve a historic reconciliation".

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重点解析

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1.The Nobel committee said the 43-year-old leader won the prestigious accolade

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accolade 荣誉

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The Nobel prize has become the ultimate accolade in the sciences
诺贝尔奖已成为科学界的最高荣誉OUnzKXgKE.a#tda7g[h5

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2.and in particular, for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighboring Eritrea".

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decisive 果断的

The government must take decisive action on gun control.
政府必须在枪支管制方面采取果断措施cqPoWh||&wjr7~FYK

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参考翻译

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埃塞俄比亚总理阿比·艾哈迈德获得诺贝尔和平奖)NuQkqoNba3ev&NxOSuR。诺贝尔委员会表示,这位43岁的领导人赢得了这一殊荣因为“他实现和平与国际合作的努力,尤其是他解决与邻国厄立特里亚边境冲突的果断行动”vtu@)9]*j3oMS。自2018年4月,艾哈迈德成为埃塞俄比亚总理以来,他一直致力于修复与厄立特里亚的关系,pgIfOKy8~b)L。此外,他在调停苏丹和南苏丹之间的政治危机中发挥了关键作用sezqId5KN|s%oK=CRhFg。联合国秘书长称艾哈迈德先生,“为非洲内外希望克服过去阻力并将人民放在第一位的其他人树立了一个好榜样L4nvWjNM9ITru3)。”

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艾哈迈德先生被视为一位变革性领导人,他为自己的地区带来了希望c.g_!2(W7I-M。2018年6月,他同意全面执行2000年与厄立特里亚签署的和平条约,在经历20年的冲突后,该条约为两国带来了和平#sqG9PBDfCZ]。埃塞俄比亚和厄立特里亚是世界上最贫穷的两个国家,但他们在战争上花费了数亿美元KSaf+YOH|eIaR^*D4G。这场冲突夺去了成千上万人的生命,使更多的人陷入贫困@mf[6YXe~7VjS1。联合国表示艾哈迈德先生,“为非洲内外希望克服过去阻力并将人民放在第一位的其他人树立了一个好榜样H;N+nY@)gc,BJ|。”其还表示:“他的远见帮助埃塞俄比亚和厄立特里亚实现了历史性的和解”F-PXjLzucf9p5Gd

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重点单词
  • prestigiousadj. 享有声望的,声望很高的
  • treatyn. 条约,协定
  • resistancen. 抵抗力,反抗,反抗行动;阻力,电阻;反对
  • overcomevt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒,使受不了 vi. 获
  • implementn. 工具,器具; 当工具的物品 vt. 实施,执行;
  • cooperationn. 合作,协作
  • initiativeadj. 创始的,初步的,自发的 n. 第一步,首创精神
  • accoladen. 赞美,表扬,推崇,武士爵位的授与
  • controln. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置 vt. 控制,掌管,支
  • ultimaten. 终极,根本,精华 adj. 终极的,根本的,极限的