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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):未来机器人将比人聪明
日期:2017-07-06 09:21

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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A scientist said robots will be more intelligent than humans by 2029. The scientist's name is Ray Kurzweil. He works for Google as Director of Engineering. He is one of the world's leading experts on artificial intelligence (A.I.). Mr Kurzweil believes computers will be able to learn from experiences, just like humans. He also thinks they will be able to tell jokes and stories, and even flirt. Kurzweil's 2029 prediction is a lot sooner than many people thought. The scientist said that in 1999, many A.I. experts said it would be hundreds of years before a computer was more intelligent than a human. He said that it would not be long before computer intelligence is one billion times more powerful than the human brain.

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Mr Kurzweil joked that many years ago, people thought he was a little crazy for predicting computers would be as intelligent as humans. His thinking has stayed the same but everyone else has changed the way they think. He said: "My views are not radical any more. I've actually stayed consistent. It's the rest of the world that's changing its view." He highlighted examples of high-tech things we use, see or read about every day. These things make us believe that computers have intelligence. He said people think differently now: "Because the public has seen things like Siri [the iPhone's voice-recognition technology] where you talk to a computer; they've seen the Google self-driving cars."

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载oe)_[7yh4oN1%c1Or5je

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词汇学习

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1.artificial adj.人造的;人工的

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Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.

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我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品V4siiD,hnx#zq4W@h|0

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2.flirt vi.调情,打情骂俏

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When did you last flirt with him or tease him?

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你上次和他调情或挑逗他是什么时候?

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3.radical adj.根本的,基本的;激进的

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Radical feminism is currently the fashionable topic among the chattering classes.

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激进的女权主义是时下名嘴阶层热议的话题tgJ.x[7!%1;Kq

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4.consistent adj.一致的;连续的

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These are clear consistent policies which we are putting into place.

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这些就是我们正在付诸实施的政策,不但清楚而且前后一致]gPbchden@BxJ*19M]

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5.highlight vt.强调,突出

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The surveyor's report didn't highlight anything untoward.

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勘测员的报告没有指明有任何麻烦问题^UInX8q;p*-d.q6O9cy

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内容解析

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1.He said that it would not be long before computer intelligence is one billion times more powerful than the human brain.

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not be long before不久

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It will probably not be long before this list is officially issued.

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这个名单,大约不要很久就可以正式公布出来^S%zRM+h%;-x

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2.It's the rest of the world that's changing its view.

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It is that强调句型

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在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)if%Won_qK[ZA。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分zVb|d#Z.P0vh;0Btuvj。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以&JCbN28hE0fFH。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接]&-S~83z0bbI*Q

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E.g. It is my mother who/that cooks every day.

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E.g. It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.

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二、使用本句型的几个注意事项

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1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致uupJK.^]WM9.)V4kl|

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e.g. It is I who am right.

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e.g. It is he who is wrong.

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e.g. It is the students who are lovely.

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2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 thatrd8JBqntY*dGv

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E.g. It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again .

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E.g. It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.

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E.g. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.

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3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前d+IBWsxCV]Za]5c_#jef

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It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.

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4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格

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It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.

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5.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who

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lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.

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三、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆!,Zh0h_.z6Y79。如果去掉it is/ was ...that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句wAE6~fBoH5(

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E.g. It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study·去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to

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America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型-#TybJ+tYa,fbs

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参考翻译

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一位科学家表示,到2029年,机器人将比人类更加聪明utz8;3z%BaZ1qm_O。这位科学家的名字叫Ray Kurzweil1k3b=c-1oe!yFR8CECxO。他是谷歌的工程总监oQ%0,1T5Iho#s|O9。他也是全球人工智能的顶尖专家之一J;HxM&BVSj&r(|!801nv。库茨魏尔博士相信计算机能够像人类一样从经验中学习taEsK4fwlMom。他还认为机器人能够讲笑话和故事,甚至还能调情F~&G2X+d98H.)l0NntMH。库茨魏尔对于2029年的预测比许多人的预期要早UDPD@LQ=Xxwt。科学家认为,1999年的时候,许多人工智能专家认为数百年以后,计算机才有可能超过人类dVXsgy8V#*U。他说用不了多久的时间,计算机的大脑将会比人类强大10亿倍r@YiHFZA[;]52Ejs3

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Kurzweil博士开玩笑说,许多年以前,人们认为他预言计算机的智商要追上人类是非常疯狂的mjJ!ROS^J3o*。如今,他的思维方式没有改变,但是我们却改变了我们思考的方式JjzqfNZAHMY7^EV。他说:“我的观点不再那么激进P;jx!hnx;j。我一直在坚持我的看法,但是世界的其他地方却改变了看法t&|BoO73~wT_X5wX[#7。”他着重举出了我们每天使用,观看或阅读的高科技产物Gy]U2qT|0lPOr。这些事物让人们相信计算机拥有智慧.nr_)!@(_YCM+xfOaDp。他说人们现在的想法不同了:这是因为公众的看法就像是Siri(iPhone上的语音控制功能),你可以与计算机对话;他们已经见到了谷歌的自动驾驶汽车fOruXPAXp+

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