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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解+试题):互联网征税 匈牙利面临挑战
日期:2014-11-06 09:38

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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A proposed tax on the Internet has been put on hold by Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban. Hungary's government was pushing full steam ahead to impose a tax on Internet traffic. It faced huge opposition from the public and from businesses. Mr Orban announced his government had frozen the plans after witnessing huge street protests in the capital Budapest. He also eventually took heed of warnings from the European Union that the tax would be a mistake. Orban announced his climb-down in a radio broadcast on Friday, saying: "This tax in its current form cannot be introduced. If the people not only dislike something but also consider it unreasonable, then it should not be done."

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匈牙利首相Viktor Orban搁置了一项对互联网征税的提议@pI.ab~Q=jd。匈牙利政府正在尽全力推进对互联网征税的行动(L|NNndC;7(VS^。这一举措遭到了公众和企业的强烈反对UwpjP6(UMj。Orban先生宣布,当看到众人在首都布达佩斯街头进行抗议的时候,政府已经冻结了这一计划B*V7UzE=Pp。欧盟警告称这项税收将会是错误的决定,他也最终听从了这一劝告cc5Kcizj;E。欧尔班在周五的时候,屈尊在电台上发言称,在目前的状况之下,不会征收这一税费ftz9ma9,gV8[8KMBV;l。如果人们不仅不喜欢某一事物,而且认为这是不合理的,那么就不应该去做_gWP7)yy^~#NE

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Hungary's U-turn on an Internet tax is not yet a victory for the people. Prime Minister Orban said he had not scrapped the idea altogether. He said there would be consultations starting in January next year to investigate the potential of generating tax revenue from the Internet. He said it would obviously have to be different in nature to the one just binned. That involved a 60-cent tax one on every gigabyte of data someone consumed. Critics voiced concerns this would limit freedom of expression and hurt online companies. Citizens will continue to campaign for a tax-free Internet. An anti-tax Facebook page already has over 250,000 Likes.

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匈牙利对互联网征税方面的大转变,并不是匈牙利人民的完全胜利k.k&=+1r0N*^Xj。总理欧尔班说,他并没有完全打消这一念头.9e8kNfX)Y3L2+。他说, 明年1月将开始调查研究互联网产生税收收入的潜力|Om&!=HU61R[Jm。他说,这显然与完全取消这一提议,在本质上是不同的5906rnyWo9。这包括对于每个人消费的每十亿字节征收60美分税费bQJ@+wU5ZaDWt9fH。批评人士担忧,这可能会限制言论自由,损害网络公司的利益QYOWYBkWs9093hm。公民将继续组织活动,争取互联网免税VYw37dDLA;U5。一个反对税收的Facebook页面,已经受到250,000多名粉丝的喜爱MH6#%*3RV5n#61,

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载E)kR,DNNmBouVUxZ]uDt

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重点讲解

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1.put on hold搁置;延期;暂停

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Scotland Yard brought in officers and equipment from police departments outside the capital and has put on hold other probes apart from the most serious ones.

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伦敦警察局从伦敦以外的警局调来人员和设备,集中精力调查这些最严重的事件,并暂停了其他案件的调查hARA,RnM6Xr

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2.full steam ahead全速前进

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So, we’re going full steam ahead with our current plan and then, when we know what our electric load will be, we’re planning to lease some of those very reasonably priced solar panels.

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因此,我们当前的计划是先全部使用地热,然后在我们知道我们将要用到的电力负荷时,再计划去租一些价格比较划算的太阳能电池板fc.8|gQrr0H5%tn0jB

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3.radio broadcast[广播] 无线电广播

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Compare a radio broadcast of a Shakespeare play to reading it. Word for word, listening will be easier.

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相比之下,收听广播播送的莎士比亚剧集比逐字阅读要更容易[mKeUnsC4H(Xi

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4.not yet 还没有,还没

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The rift between them has not yet been completely healed.

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他们之间的裂痕还没有完全消除EkY1Dr4k+Kry32U6xU

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5.tax revenue税收;[税收] 赋税收入

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The very wealthy pay the most taxes per person, but the bulk of tax revenue comes from those who are not so wealthy.

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非常有钱的人每人支付的税也最多,但是大部分的税收却来自于那些不那么富有的人(ee^,K.Q_6uJ

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听力试题

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1.Who put the proposed tax on hold?

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a) the European Union

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b) the Telecommunications Agency

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c) Hungary's Internet Minister

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d) Hungary's leader

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2.From whom did the proposed tax face opposition?

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a) online companies

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b) the public and businesses

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c) Internet service providers (ISPs)

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d) lawyers

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3.What took place in the streets in Budapest?

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a) a huge traffic jam

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b) a carnival

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c) an online conference

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d) protests

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4.Whose warnings about the tax did Hungary's leader listen to?

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a) his Finance Minister

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b) the head of the World Wide Web

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c) the European Union

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d) a private consultancy firm

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5.What did the leader say about the tax in its current form?

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a) it had no form

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b) it needed radical change

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c) it was perfect

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d) it could not be introduced

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6.What is not yet a victory for the Hungarian people?

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a) high-speed Internet

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b) the upcoming meeting

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c) the government's U-turn

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d) the street protests

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7.When are people meeting to talk about generating tax revenue?

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a) January

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b) February

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c) March

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d) April

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8.How much tax did the government want for every gigabyte of data?

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a) 16 cents

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b) 66 cents

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c) 60 cents

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d) 61.5 cents

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9.What were opponents worried the tax would limit?

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a) tax curbs

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b) freedom of expression

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c) bandwidth

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d) traffic

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10.How many Likes on Facebook does an anti-tax page have?

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a) more than a quarter-of-a-million

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b) exactly 250,000

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c) twenty-five thousand

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d) slightly less than 200,000

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听力答案

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1.d

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2.b

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3.d

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10.a

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重点单词
  • jambn. 门窗的侧柱,矿柱
  • radicaladj. 激进的,基本的,彻底的 n. 激进分子
  • dislikev. 不喜欢,厌恶 n. 不喜爱,厌恶,反感
  • potentialadj. 可能的,潜在的 n. 潜力,潜能 n. 电位,
  • bulkn. 体积,容积,大批,大块,大部分 vt. 使成堆,使
  • heedn. 注意,留心 v. 注意,留心
  • riftn. 裂口,隙缝,切口 v. 裂开,割开,渗入
  • campaignn. 运动,活动,战役,竞选运动 v. 从事运动,参加竞
  • announced宣布的
  • imposev. 加上,课征,强迫,征收(税款)