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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):国际云图确认12种新型云
日期:2017-04-05 09:18

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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For the first time in 30 years, scientists, meteorologists, sky watchers and cloud lovers have names for 12 'new' cloud formations. The International Cloud Atlas has recognized 'new' types of cloud for the first time since 1987. The atlas has been referencing cloud formations since 1986. It is considered to be the standard and most authoritative reference tool on clouds. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) now publishes it and has the final say on whether or not to include new clouds and cloud features. The WMO said you don't need to be an expert to find a new cloud. A spokesman said anyone can take a photo and send it to the WMO, and that could be recognized one day as a new cloud.

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The new addition creating the biggest buzz online is named asperitas, meaning 'rough-like' in Latin. It looks like the tossing of the waves at sea when viewed from below. Another is the volutus. This a low, horizontal, tube-shaped cloud mass that looks like it is rolling. The WMO said the attention the new clouds are receiving could increase people's interest in the environment. It said: "The value of the atlas is that it draws our attention to the sky and by learning the name of the formations…we pay attention to and value what we see around us." It added: "By giving a language to the forms of our atmosphere, we are helping people to value our atmosphere and to pay attention to our impact on it."

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载i1!1~ymYykj]Q6

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词汇学习

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1.formation n.形成;构成,结构

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My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and temperament.
我的职业对我性格和脾气的形成有重要的影响D)L2UnHOQ&R+*&|S4V&

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2.reference v.引用;参照

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It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.
在这一问题上它特别参照了赫尔曼·诺丁1928年的经典之作(;[C(u0OJ[E

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3.authoritative adj.权威的;有权力的

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The first authoritative study of polio was published in 1840.
关于小儿麻痹症的第一篇权威性研究报告发表于1840年@@Bdcumh)K-#@

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4.horizontal adj.水平的,卧式的;地平线的

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The board consists of vertical and horizontal lines...
板上画着横纵的线条BB&@r_ZH|_

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5.value vt.重视,看重

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If they value these data, let them pay for them.
他们要是看重这些数据,就让他们出钱买[Mjsj7;[QO9x

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内容解析

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1.The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) now publishes it and has the final say on whether or not to include new clouds and cloud features.

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have the final say有决定权

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How can only one person have the final say on such an important matter?
这么大的事怎么能一个人说了算?

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2.The value of the atlas is that it draws our attention to the sky and by learning the name of the formations…we pay attention to and value what we see around us.

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draw our attention引起我们的注意

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Larger items draw our attention more, particularly when they're much larger than similar things around them.
在一群相似的物体中,较大的物体更容易引起我们的注意X(Gs=Rn9n|t9]oSU0

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参考翻译

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30年来,科学家,气象学者,星空守望者和云层爱好者们首次为12种新的云命名@csp[cXjFBmy_。这是自1987年以来国际云图(International Cloud Atlas)首次确认新型云B4qnWU_V=-。自1986年以来,国际云图一直致力于研究云的形成5IvG,4;3dX6SsEf%。该机构被认为是关于云的行业标准,是最权威的参考工具nZ1Oh^xj]e。世界气象组织(WMO)现在已经将该标准公布,将最终决定是否收录新的云类型和特征S7U@^1pahHU。WMO表示,要发现新类型的云,你不一定是专家RW%8^Qvs+hZ,=[Zp&#。一位发言人表示,任何人都可以拍摄照片发送给WMO,说不定有一天会被确认为新的类型ndF5%uOkgEK%ld

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在互联网上引起最大轰动的是波浪状糙面云(asperitas),在拉丁语中的意思是“粗糙不平的”^F)H-8Eh01VF|,GxZUNe。从地面看上去就像是翻滚的波浪#Axyufmfa1!C06。另外一种是卷滚云(volutus),这是一种很低的,水平的,形状像管子的云Bx[bLc+o5ZDsEEViK。WMO表示,新型云受到的关注可以增加人们对环境的兴趣L44e==jym907k。“云图的价值在于它吸引了我们对天空的注意力,通过了解云的名字,我们会关注和珍惜我们周围的事物962F[w]PhuX]6#A_3u6。”WMO补充说:“通过给大气层中的云命名,我们可以帮助人们珍惜大气层,关注我们对它造成的影响x4V.)N(KdxK)KmLz%Rf。”

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