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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):语言障碍阻碍全球科学进步
日期:2017-01-05 10:23

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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New research says that language barriers are holding back science around the world. English is widely accepted to be the language of science, but one-third of research is not published in English. This means a lot of important research is not seen or read by scientists and researchers. The research is from the University of Cambridge. Researchers said important science is being missed at the international level. They said science journals should publish basic summaries of a study's key findings in multiple languages. They also said universities around the world should translate their research into different languages, especially Chinese, French, Portuguese and Spanish.

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Many international companies are now asking all their staff to communicate only in English. They hope this will reduce language barriers. The German carmaker Volkswagen has just announced that English and not German is its official language. VW executives said the switch to English was to attract employees. The Japanese carmaker Honda has also announced that all its staff must use English by 2020. Researcher Tatsuya Amano said: "I believe the scientific community needs to start seriously tackling this issue." He used the example that important research about avian flu in China initially went unnoticed by the World Health Organization because it was published in journals in Chinese.

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载@Ph@Z64fri)

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词汇学习

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1.multiple adj.多重的;多个的

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He gave the cause of death as multiple injuries.
他说多处受伤导致了死亡B0=Yda;mir|9C@%)

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2.switch n.转换

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The spokesman implicitly condemned the United States policy switch.
发言人含蓄地谴责了美国政策上的转变^5RRWP0]LR|E|rBk,

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3.tackle vt.着手处理

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Ecological groups say that nothing is being done to tackle the problem.
环境保护组织称目前并未采取任何行动处理这个问题l;K%.ew4;Tq

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4.unnoticed adj.未被觉察到的,未被注意到的

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I tried to slip up the stairs unnoticed.
我试图趁没人注意溜上楼去H9__m+I6@&fJ,w|C!EHh

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内容解析

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1.New research says that language barriers are holding back science around the world.

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hold back控制;阻碍

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She kept trying to hold back her tears.
她一直在试图抑制住眼泪H&.gf(c5t6L5k

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2.They also said universities around the world should translate their research into different languages, especially Chinese, French, Portuguese and Spanish.

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translate into(把…)翻译成…;把…转化成

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I wonder how your religious beliefs would translate into political action.
我不知道你的宗教信仰如何转化为政治行动,JeJxucwJaT

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参考翻译

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最新研究称,语言障碍阻碍全世界科学进步I.-YCrZvvKyEnO.&。英语被广泛地认可为科学语言,但是三分之一的研究并不是用英语发表的M_bm%ViBVLg*4Pe。这意味着许多重要的研究没有被科学家和研究人员看到或读到]EbKIjYX6hJ&UUItK。这项研究来自剑桥大学sccw6=[3d4。研究人员表示,重要的科学在国际水平遭遇损失gb2Ii#N-hxU。他们说,科学期刊应该以各种语言刊登一项研究重要结果的摘要3)O0i6LR(HwD%QCqJscX。他们还说,全世界的大学应该把他们的研究翻译成不同的语言,尤其是中文,法语,葡萄牙语和西班牙语_Amsn5pL|&

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许多跨国公司现在要求所有职员只能用英语沟通F!*D4uP)N4hCgFJVvv。他们希望这样可以减少语言障碍Vo-)WkX%h],SwAcc。德国汽车制造商大众汽车刚刚宣布英语而非德语为他们的官方语言ky^BY~fLzmQ;。大众高管们表示,将官方语言改为英语是为了吸引雇员xg)2V7!B~f1t8H*@yJw。日本汽车制造商本田也宣布2020年之前所有职员必须都会说英语iw;[0r34L6vG7f@X。研究员Tatsuya Amano表示:“我认为科学界需要开始认真解决这个问题ZPSM]^*=ZHPFD5x^Ej。”他举例说,中国关于禽流感的重要研究最初并未被世界卫生组织注意到,因为研究发表在中国的杂志上35(i85A4Pg#SMC!W+3

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重点单词
  • initiallyadv. 最初,开头
  • unnoticedadj. 被忽视的;不引人注意的;未被注意的
  • ecologicaladj. 生态的,生态学的
  • communicatev. 交流,传达,沟通
  • communityn. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落
  • announced宣布的
  • issuen. 发行物,期刊号,争论点 vi. & vt 发行,流
  • slipv. 滑倒,溜走,疏忽,滑脱 n. 滑倒,溜走,疏忽,失
  • tacklev. 处理,对付,阻截 n. 用具,滑车,对付
  • multipleadj. 许多,多种多样的 n. 倍数,并联