(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Body size,not gender,determines how much you sweat, according to a new study published on Thursday.
根据周四发表的一项研究,决定出汗多少的是体型,而不是性别
This might help explain why larger people,typically men,tend to perspire more during exercise or in warm conditions.
这可能有助于解释为什么体型大的人,通常是男性,在运动或温暖的条件下出汗更多
The study's lead author explained that gender has long been thought of as a large influencer in sweat and skin blood flow during heat stress.
该研究的主要作者解释说,性别一直被认为在热应力中对汗水和皮肤血流量具有很大影响
However, the study showed that heat loss responses are dependent on the ratio of surface area to body mass, and unrelated to gender.
然而,研究表明,热损失的反应是依赖于表面面积与身体质量的比例,和性别无关
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词汇解析
1、typically
通常;一般地
Typically, parents apply to several schools and settle, if need be, for their fourth or fifth choice
通常父母会申请几个学校,而且如果必要的话会将就接受第四或第五个选择
。It typically takes a day or two, depending on size.
一般需要一到两天,取决于其规模
。典型地;有代表性地
The main course was typically Swiss
主菜是地道的瑞士菜
。Philip paced the floor, a typically nervous expectant father.
菲利普在地板上踱来踱去,一副典型的神经紧张的准爸爸形象
。一贯地;一向如此地;不出所料地
Typically, the Norwegians were on the mountain two hours before anyone else.
像往常一样,挪威人比其他所有人都提前两小时进山
。Robbins is typically cool in his pronouncements about his future.
罗宾斯在发表有关个人前途的声明时表现出一贯的冷静
。2、condition
状况;状态
He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital.
他在加州的一家医院里,病情仍然十分危急
。I received several compliments on the condition of my skin.
好几个人夸我的皮肤保养得好
。(某事完成或发生的)环境,条件
This change has been timed under laboratory conditions.
在实验室条件下测得了这一变化所需的时间
。The mild winter has created the ideal conditions for an ant population explosion.
暖冬为蚁群数量激增创造了理想的条件
。