每日新闻一分钟:研究称石油活动诱发德克萨斯地震
日期:2016-05-18 20:53

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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According to a recent study, oil and gas activities may have caused nearly nine in 10 of the earthquakes Texas has experienced in the past 40 years.

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根据最近的一项研究,石油和天然气活动可能引发了德克萨斯过去40年中近九成的地震j95UnwUP4R9@i

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The quakes have become more frequent as oilfield activity has picked up in the past decade.

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在过去的十年中,随着油田活动的兴起,地震已变得更加频繁@|ON(RoL_K

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Researchers led by University of Texas-Austin geoscientist Cliff Frohlich wrote that "of the 162 Texas earthquakes of magnitude 3 or greater between 1975 and 2015,

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由德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的地球学家克利夫带领的研究人员写道,在1975至2015年间德克萨斯发生的3级或以上地震中,

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a quarter were "almost certainly" induced by oil and gas activities, while 33 percent were "probably induced and 28 percent were "possibly induced."

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四分之一“几乎肯定”是石油和天然气活动诱发的,百分之33“很可能诱发”和百分之28“或许诱发”+)pAd-K0_o9jo)X

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In their study, the researchers also criticized the Texas Railroad Commission,

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在他们的研究中,研究人员还批评德克萨斯铁路委员会,

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the agency responsible for regulating petroleum production in the state, for being "slow to acknowledge that induced earthquakes occur in Texas."

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该机构负责管理国家石油生产,慢慢承认在德克萨斯会诱发地震.IYZfb^Kc13v.^Wg

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载2f1Xe[n4&Z7UeZD*@d.L

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词汇解析

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1、pick up

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拿起;提起;拾起;捡起

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He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.

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他从地板上拾起帽子,重新戴在头上HU4I,Cf8ZFnE

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Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.

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里德利拿起一支铅笔,不停地在手里摆弄着8%Pr[wp,3c0y(6Kh^

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(通常指开车)接载,取走

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We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.

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我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗pWusDUmh&BoM)dK5O0Lh

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She went over to her parents' house to pick up some clean clothes.

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她去了趟父母家取些干净衣服#scDNu]sS0[

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(不费力地)获得,学会

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Where did you pick up your English?

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你在哪儿学的英语?

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Young people are picking up ideas about good drugs and bad drugs.

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年轻人正在形成毒品有好坏之分的观念aIIR;N.G@3#K(r,@MHg

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2、induce

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引起;导致

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Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.

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医生们说手术有可能引起心脏病发作(p9snj1x;@(KXSH

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an economic crisis induced by high oil prices.

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由高油价引发的经济危机

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引诱;劝说

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I would do anything to induce them to stay.

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我会想尽一切办法劝他们留下来qit*^QlVEr55lEBuC

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More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement.

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4000 多名教师被说服提前退休m7TdB#i@oLLV

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