(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Scientists say they've used a gene-editing technique to cure mice of HIV.
科学家表示他们已经使用基因编辑技术来治疗小鼠体内的艾滋病毒
Researchers at Temple University in Philadelphia and the University of Pittsburgh said they used the CRISPR gene editing technology to remove HIV DNA from the genetic code of mice, eliminating the disease for the animals.
费城天普大学和匹兹堡大学的研究人员表示,他们使用CRISPR基因编辑技术从小鼠的遗传密码中清除艾滋病病毒DNA,消除动物体内的这种疾病
。The study builds on years of research that initially showed that the AIDS virus and HIV could be cut from cells in lab dishes.
这项研究是建立在多年研究的基础上,最初的研究表明,艾滋病病毒和HIV可以从实验室的细胞中提取出来
"Our eventual goal is a clinical trial in human patients," said Temple researcher Kamel Khalili in a press release.
“我们的最终目标是人类患者的临床试验,”费城天普大学研究员卡迈勒·哈利在一份新闻稿中说
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词汇解析
1、initial
开始的;最初的
The initial reaction has been excellent.
初期的反应非常好
。The aim of this initial meeting is to clarify the issues.
本次初步会议的目标是澄清这些问题
。用姓名的首字母签名于
Would you mind initialing this voucher?
请在凭单上用首字母签名
。The agreement was initialled in June.
这份协议是6月份草签的
。2、eliminate
消除,剔除,根除(尤指不需要之物)
The Sex Discrimination Act has not eliminated discrimination in employment.
《反性别歧视法》并未根除工作中的歧视
。Academic departments are being eliminated.
纯理论研究院系即将被裁撤
。(在竞赛中)淘汰
I was eliminated from the 400 metres in the semi-finals.
我在400米半决赛中被淘汰
。If you are eliminated in the show-jumping then you are out of the complete competition.
如果在马术障碍赛中被淘汰,就意味着完全出局
。消灭;干掉
He declared war on the government and urged right-wingers to eliminate their opponents.
他向政府宣战,并煽动右翼分子干掉他们的对手
。The radio station claimed that 87,000 'reactionaries' had been eliminated.
广播电台声称已经消灭了87,000名“反动分子”
。