(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Giving a child anesthesia is always a complicated process,
给孩子进行麻醉总是一个复杂的过程,
this is because if a child is given too much it may actually permanently affect their brain development.
因为如果给孩子注射太多麻醉,实际上可能会永久地影响他们的大脑发育
Mary Ellen McCann, a pediatric anesthesiologist at Boston Children’s Hospital stated,
波士顿儿童医院的儿科麻醉师玛丽·艾伦表示,
It’s a tough conundrum for parents of kids who need procedures. Everything has risks and benefits.
对孩子需要麻醉的父母来说这是个棘手的难题
Many doctors believe more research needs to be conducted on the specific effects that anesthesia has on developing brains,
许多医生认为,麻醉对大脑发育的具体影响需要进行更多的研究,
that way calculations for how much a child is given will be more exact and safer.
并计算孩子需要注射多少量会更准确和安全
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词汇解析
1、permanent
永久的;永恒的
Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain.
酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤
。a permanent solution to the problem.
该问题一劳永逸的解决办法
(尤指问题或困难)不断出现的,一直存在的
a permanent state of tension.
长久以来的紧张局势
They feel under permanent threat.
他们觉得一直处于威胁之下
。(家庭住址)固定的
York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew.
在孩子们眼中,约克小屋最像一个安定的家
。They had no permanent address.
他们没有固定居所
。2、conduct
进行;组织;实施
I decided to conduct an experiment.
我决定进行一次实验
。He said they were conducting a campaign against democrats across the country.
他说他们正在全国开展反对民主党人的运动
。(任务或活动的)组织方式,实施办法
Also up for discussion will be the conduct of free and fair elections.
同样提出来进行讨论的还有如何进行自由公正的选举
。The Conservative Party did not in the main disagree with Bevin's conduct of foreign policy.
保守党大体上不反对贝文的外交施政方式
。