(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Joseph LeDoux, a scientist who studies fear and anxiety in humans, recently announced that fear and anxiety do not occur in one area of the brain but many.
研究恐惧和焦虑的科学家约瑟夫·勒杜最近宣布，恐惧和焦虑不在大脑的一个区域出现。
LeDoux’s new theory is that fear and anxiety are completely separate and happen in different parts of the brain.
勒杜的新理论是，恐惧和焦虑是完全分离的，在大脑的不同部位发生。
When a someone detects a threat in their environment and gets into defense mode, that’s when fear and anxiety happen simultaneously.
当一个人在环境中发现威胁并进入防御模式时，恐惧和焦虑就会同时发生。
LeDoux also criticized how anti-anxiety drugs only focus on the part of the brain called the ‘fear circuit,’ rather than focusing on the actual fear and anxiety a person experiences.
勒杜还批评了抗焦虑药物仅作用于大脑被称为“恐惧电路”的部分，而不是关注一个人经历的实际恐惧和焦虑。
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词汇解析
1、announce
宣布;宣告;公布
He will announce tonight that he is resigning from office.
他将于今晚宣布辞职。
She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter.
她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。
大声宣告，郑重地说（尤指令人不快之事）
Peter announced that he had no intention of wasting his time at any university.
彼得宣称他无意在任何一所大学浪费时间。
'I'm having a bath and going to bed,' she announced, and left the room.
“我要洗个澡然后上床睡觉，”她大声说完便离开了房间。
（以信件、声音、信号等）通知，告知
The next letter announced the birth of another boy.
下一封信通知又一个男孩出生了。
His entrance was announced by a buzzer connected to the door.
他刚一进去，与门相连的门铃便嗡嗡作响。
2、criticize
批评;指责;批判
His mother had rarely criticized him or any of her children.
他母亲很少指责他或她的任何孩子。
The minister criticised the police for failing to come up with any leads.
部长批评警方没能找到任何线索。
