(单词翻译:单击)
What makes kitchen plastic wrap cling so maddeningly to itself, and so conveniently to the sides of bowls and plates?
为何厨房的保鲜膜可以自我吸附,还能巧妙地贴合在碗盘上?
Plastic wrap clings for two reasons: it’s elastic and it’s sticky.
保鲜膜粘附主要有两个原因:弹性和粘性 。
That probably seems pretty obvious, but let’s explore the chemistry beneath the elasticity and stickiness of plastic wrap.
虽然看起来很明显,不过我们还是来探究一下保鲜膜弹性和粘性下的化学原理吧 。
Plastic wrap is elastic because of its molecular structure.
保鲜膜因其本身的分子结构而具有弹性 。
A molecule of plastic is incredibly long and coiled up like a spring.
塑料的一个分子很长并且可以像弹簧一样蜷曲 。
When you stretch out a piece of plastic wrap, you uncoil these long molecules.
当你将一块保鲜膜伸扯开时,同时也拉长了它的分子 。
Like a spring, the stretched molecules tend to spring back, perhaps tucking under the rim of the bowl you just covered!
保鲜膜被拉伸后会像弹簧般收缩,也许就刚好贴合在碗的边缘 。
Over time, certain types of plastic wrap lose some of their elasticity, which could explain why that dish you wrapped tightly may loosen up after a day or two.
随着时间推移,有些品种的保鲜膜会逐渐失去弹性 。这也就解释了为何紧贴在碗边的保鲜膜会在一两天后松开 。
译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!