(单词翻译:单击)
Those spots are a natural part of the ripening process.
其实那些斑点是香蕉成熟过程中的自然组成部分 。
You see, just like all fresh produce, your bananas are alive.
你知道,和所有的新鲜果蔬一样,香蕉是活的 。
They're taking in oxygen to help them convert sugars into energy, and releasing carbon dioxide.
它们不断地吸收氧气来并把糖类转换成能量,释放出二氧化碳 。
This process is called respiration.
这一过程称为呼吸作用 。
The quicker a fruit or vegetable respires, the quicker it ripens.
果蔬的呼吸作用越快,则成熟得越快 。
For most fruits, the respiration rate slows down after the initial growth stage and the fruit ripens slowly.
呼吸作用会在生长初期过后减弱,水果的成熟过程也会变慢 。
The growth and ripening process of bananas, however, is different.
然而,香蕉的生长和成熟过程却并不是这样 。
Although at first the banana's respiration slows down too, when it's ready to ripen, the banana's pulp releases a chemical that increases respiration.
尽管一开始香蕉的呼吸作用也会减弱,但当它快要成熟时,香蕉的果肉会释放出一种化学物质促使呼吸作用增强 。
This converts the starches in the banana to sugars and gives it its fabulous taste.
在这一过程中香蕉会把体内的淀粉转化成糖,从而变得美味无比 。
With all this respiration, the banana eventually processes all the starches available.
正是这种呼吸作用使香蕉最终把所有的淀粉转化成糖 。
And that's when it begins to die.
而这也是它开始变质的时候 。