时差N小时:手势 Hand Gestures
日期:2014-11-06 16:12

(单词翻译:单击)

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You know, radio is a great thing. Here I am!
要知道,收音机是伟大的发明.gJOi49X63W!gZ
Flying high abovethe earth, but my voice is coming across just as if I were sittingin front of you.
现在,我在演播厅,可是,我的声音让你觉得我就在你面前Y*U9eqFk_E]
Communicating by voice alone has its drawbacks, though.
但是,光凭声音沟通是有缺点的6Izf%5nCn0o
For example, I can't use hand gestures to clarify what I mean.And, as it turns out, that makes a big difference.
比如,我现在无法用手势来表达自己bhd6-Wq*1Yro89b#eue。这说明手势对沟通很重要#w!dLJR%;8_

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Researchers atthe University of Otago in New Zealand wanted to know how much a relevant hand gesture helps to communicate an idea.
新西兰奥塔拉大学的研究,想知道相关的手势对表达想法有多少帮助]RN3PK8Aj%a=aoiY.
They had volunteers watch video clips of a woman saying different simplephrases, such as “the square box,” or “peel the banana.”
志愿者被要求观看视频短片,短片中有个女人在说各种简单短语,比如,“方盒子”、“剥香蕉”2TKU0k~IwBoE8cF
In some, she simply said the phrase without moving her hands. Peel the banana.
比如,剥香蕉EAK)]ORUA8。第一组志愿观看的视频中,她只是说出来,而不做任何手势9G7GNpi,]o8Wg
In others, shemade the kind of hand gesture most of us would make when saying that-a sort of banana-peeling mime that matches the content of the phrase.
但是,第二组志愿观看的视频中,她模仿默剧,做剥香蕉手势TUq0!ZqFKiyQ
In a third group, she made gestures withher hands that were unrelated to what she was saying.
在第三组志愿观看的视频中,她做了一些和剥香蕉毫不相干的手势Yciixq!!gUG~x9lh6]lb
The results? People who got the matching content hand gestures remembered those phrasesmore effectively than folks who got just the words alone.
结果是什么呢?第二组志愿者比第一组记得更好;

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And folks who got just the words alonedid better than folks who got irrelevant hand gestures!
而第一组比第三组记得更好!
What does this show us?
这说明什么呢?
We already knew that all the hand-waving we do when we speak isn'tjust nervous energy; it serves various functions.
我们在说话时所做的手势,除了情绪表达还有更多其它用处kl-XB^5]Ti_lb
Apparently, one of them is to help the listenerremember what you've said.
很显然,手势有助于听者记忆k4A^RY&KR19+7Wam;kJ&

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重点单词
  • effectivelyadv. 事实上,有效地
  • irrelevantadj. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的
  • relevantadj. 相关的,切题的,中肯的
  • phrasen. 短语,习语,个人风格,乐句 vt. 措词表达,将(
  • peeln. 果皮 vt. 削皮,剥落 vi. 脱皮,脱衣服,脱
  • mimen. 哑剧,哑剧演员,滑稽演员,模仿 vt. 出演滑稽戏
  • communicatev. 交流,传达,沟通
  • clarifyvt. 澄清,阐明,使 ... 明晰
  • gesturen. 手势,姿态 v. 作手势表达