(单词翻译:单击)
情景对话
Todd: Mariel, you are from Finland.
托德:玛丽埃尔,你来自芬兰 。
Mariel: Oh, yeah. Yes, I am.
玛丽埃尔:对,我来自芬兰 。
Todd: What city are you from?
托德:你来自哪座城市?
Mariel: I live in a city called Espoo, which is right next to Helsinki, but I was born in the center of Finland in a place called Jyvaskyla.
玛丽埃尔:我生活在埃斯波,这个城市和赫尔辛基相邻,不过我出生在芬兰中部城市于韦斯屈莱 。
Todd: Right in the middle?
托德:在芬兰中心吗?
Mariel: Yeah, pretty much right in the middle.
玛丽埃尔:对,在芬兰中心 。
Todd: So is that way out in nature in the forest, or is it a big city?
托德:那座城市被森林这样的自然景观包围,还是一座大城市?
Mariel: It's a reasonable size city, maybe the fifth largest in Finland, but it is very, a very natural place still. It's surrounded by lakes and forests and lots of cliffs and really beautiful scenery. Yeah.
玛丽埃尔:那座城市的规模合理,应该是芬兰的第五大城市,不过那里仍然极具自然特性 。那里被湖泊、森林和悬崖包围,景色非常美 。
Todd: Well, that sounds nice.
托德:听起来不错 。
Mariel: Yeah. Yeah, I love it there. I go back there every year to visit my hometown.
玛丽埃尔:对,我非常喜欢那里 。我每年都会回家乡看看 。
Todd: Now does your family still live in your hometown?
托德:你家人还住在家乡吗?
Mariel: No, they live down south near Helsinki.
玛丽埃尔:没有了,他们现在住在离赫尔辛基很近的一个南部城市 。
Todd: OK, is that common? Everybody moves to the big city.
托德:这种现象很普遍吗?所有人都搬去大城市 。
Mariel: Pretty much, yeah. Especially young people. They want to get jobs and go to schools near Helsinki. Yeah.
玛丽埃尔:非常普遍 。在年轻人中间尤为普遍 。他们想在赫尔辛基附近找工作、上学 。
Todd: Now is Finland part of the European Union?
托德:芬兰是欧盟成员国吧?
Mariel: Yes, it is since 1995.
玛丽埃尔:对,芬兰1995年加入了欧盟 。
Todd: OK, so because it's part of the European Union do a lot of young people decide to leave Finland and go live in other countries?
托德:好,既然芬兰是欧盟成员国,那有没有很多年轻人离开芬兰去其他国家?
Mariel: The Finnish young people are actually very outgoing and they're very interested foreign cultures so a lot of people take a year or two just to travel, just to see the world, visit some places, and yeah, a lot of people go out to other countries to study as well. Yep, mainly Europe but also a lot of my friends for example went to India for six months or to South America.
玛丽埃尔:芬兰人很开朗,对外国文化非常感兴趣,所以有许多人会用一到两年的时间去旅游,看看这个世界,参观各个景点,也有许多人去外国留学 。多数人会去欧洲国家,不过我也有很多朋友会在印度生活过六个月,也有人去南美洲 。
Todd: OK. Sounds fun.
托德:好,听起来真有意思 。
Mariel: Yeah.
玛丽埃尔:对 。
Todd: But because you're in the European Union you can go live in France or Germany or Spain if you want, correct?
托德:因为芬兰是欧盟成员国,所以如果你们想,你们就可以去法国、德国或是西班牙生活,对吧?
Mariel: Yeah. It's very easy. Just go.
玛丽埃尔:对,而且很简单 。只要过去就可以了 。
Todd: But do most Finnish people prefer to stay in Finland or do a lot of people like to go move to warmer climates?
托德:那大部分芬兰人是更喜欢留在芬兰,还是喜欢搬去拥有温暖气候的国家生活?
Mariel: Finnish people are very patriotic. We really love our country. We like to visit other places but I think even if we live abroad for a long time most people always some back to Finland. I think especially if they want to have a family because Finland is a very safe place and it's very good to raise your kids in Finland.
玛丽埃尔:芬兰人非常爱国 。我们很爱我们的国家 。我们喜欢去其他地方旅游,但是我认为即使我们在外国生活了很长时间,大部分芬兰人还是会回到芬兰 。尤其是在他们想组建家庭时,因为芬兰是一个非常安全的国家,很适合抚养孩子 。
Todd: Sounds like a nice place.
托德:听起来是个不错的地方 。
Mariel: Yeah, I think so. You should come and visit.
玛丽埃尔:对,我是这么认为的 。你应该来玩玩 。
Todd: Oh, I'd love to.
托德:哦,我很乐意去 。
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重点讲解
重点讲解:
1. next to 紧靠…旁边;在…近旁;贴近;
例句:The supermarket isnext tothe chemist's.
超市就在药房隔壁 。
2. as well 也;还;
例句:I'm coming to London and my sister's comingas well.
我要来伦敦,我妹妹也会来 。
3. for example 例如;比如;
例句:You can buy fruit here — oranges and bananas,for example.
你可以在这里买水果,例如买柑橘和香蕉 。
4. even if 即使;尽管;纵然;
例句:Even ifyou don't like it,you will have to lump it.
即使是不喜欢,你也得忍着 。