Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):索马里爆发致命霍乱 可能在夏天前恶化
日期:2017-04-15 22:58

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Somalia is facing a three-fold crisis: a famine caused by a drought and now a cholera outbreak.

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索马里面临三重危机,干旱导致的饥荒和现在爆发的霍乱!d,67j)dxB3UPl

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The United Nations was already worried the drought would be a repeat of the devastating 2011 drought that killed more than 250,000 people in the country.

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联合国担心干旱将重演2011年毁灭性的旱灾,那时造成全国超过250,000人死亡jOwj7lOcgp_O^gAb^N

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Now, they're warning that Somalia could see over 50,000 cases of cholera by summer, it's a disease that can kill within hours if not treat.

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现在,他们警告称夏天来临前索马里发现超过50,000例霍乱,这种疾病如果不治疗可以在几小时内致人死亡(V[muP|1b;^Y#7F(

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Over 25,000 people have already been diagnosed with the disease this year, and there have been over 500 deaths so far.

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今年已经有超过25,000人被诊断出这种疾病,迄今为止已经有超过500人死亡Eu*[GLzys(|P

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That's a fatality rate of around 2 percent. But some areas of Somalia have seen death rates reaching over 14 percent.

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死亡率大约在百分之2h=,aTr,c]As)Jqj。但索马里一些地区的死亡率已超过百分之14wkVL|gIaV0JsOMP

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The U.N. says that more than half of Somalia's population is in desperate need of humanitarian aid with 2.9 million people suffering from severe hunger.

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联合国称,超过半数的索马里人口迫切需要人道主义援助,290万人遭受严重饥荒9.DgcIMABv

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载D(f#EzsM[O

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词汇解析

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1、suffer

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遭受,经受(疼痛);感到(痛苦)

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Within a few days she had become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort.

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几天的时间,她就病得很严重了,疼痛难忍,周身不舒服.T2eT9)sw;8

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Can you assure me that my father is not suffering?

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你能保证我父亲不会受罪吗?

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遭遇,遭受,蒙受(不好的事)

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The peace process has suffered a serious blow now.

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现在和平进程遭到重创4d@T56aL7lJen458

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Romania suffered another setback in its efforts to obtain financial support for its reforms.

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罗马尼亚在为其改革努力寻求经济援助时再次受挫tY@cUd=,p^(iL

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受挫;遭受打击

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There are few who have not suffered.

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谁都会经受挫折V*T(gqHT..9h

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It is obvious that Syria will suffer most from this change of heart.

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很明显,这一态度的转变对叙利亚的影响最大C|.M^uC_=Q6|f5CCyg

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2、severe

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十分严重的;极为恶劣的

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a business with severe cash flow problems.

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有严重资金周转问题的公司

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I suffered from severe bouts of depression.

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我曾患有严重的抑郁症JQ^yhqjdVYph6h2i6PU

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(惩罚、批评)严厉的,严重的,苛刻的

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This was a dreadful crime and a severe sentence is necessary.

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这一罪行十分恶劣,必须要重判+s*_*I&J0s4VBR5oB5

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Before she could reply, my mother launched into a severe reprimand.

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她还没来得及回答,我妈妈就开始严厉地训斥起她来+-&KV]t(4|YFp-r

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(外貌、外观)简朴的,朴素的,不加修饰的

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wearing her felt hats and severe grey suits.

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戴着她的毡帽,穿着朴素的灰色套装

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The cushions add a touch of colour in a room that might otherwise look severe.

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靠垫给房间添了一抹亮色,不然房间看上去可能太素净了dC&IOAvhN_Um9sGB

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视频直播

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重点单词
  • setbackn. 顿挫,挫折,退步
  • reprimandv. & n. 训诫,谴责 vt. 责难 n. 申诉
  • droughtn. 干旱
  • severeadj. 剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的
  • assurevt. 使确信,使放心,确保
  • discomfortn. 不便之处,不适 vt. 使不适
  • desperateadj. 绝望的,不顾一切的
  • populationn. 人口 ,(全体)居民,人数
  • devastatingadj. 毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • obtainvt. 获得,得到 vi. 通用,流行,存在