Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):严重的空气污染可能导致全球数百万人丧生
日期:2016-02-17 21:13

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Air pollution has become a major health issue worldwide, and now, new research suggests it's linked to 5.5 million premature deaths.

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空气污染已成为全球主要的健康问题,而现在,新的研究表明它与550万过早死亡有关c5)a((YSaG8I-js4qJ

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According to data from the Global Burden of Disease project, air pollution — both in the home and outside — ranked as the fourth highest contributor to death worldwide.

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据全球疾病负担数据表明,空气污染在国内外位列世界死亡因素第四位aH2DR^~U#)PGO@

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China and India topped the list of countries with the majority of deaths, with 1.6 million and 1.4 million respectively.

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中国和印度死亡人数占大多数,高居榜首,分别达160万和140万Y,#rs2Qo[m

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Those findings come from 2013, the most recent year that data is available.

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这些研究结果来自2013年,最新可用的数据ueO^^3l88+~illD-q

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One of the reasons we're focused particularly on China and India is that the sources that contribute to air pollution are also major sources contributing to climate change.

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我们特别关注中国和印度的原因之一,是空气污染的来源也是气候变化的主要来源shBlvv(#[oC

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But Beijing's smog levels have made headlines for years. As pollution levels rose higher at the end of 2015, the government warned people to stay inside.

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北京的烟雾水平已成为多年的头条新闻Mo.s*xTldriY。由于污染程度在2015年底更加严重,政府警告人们留在室内#a|2Ub(PO(^FypWY2A_4

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And this past November in India, New Delhi issued a severe warning of its own for air pollution.

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而在过去的十一月,印度新德里就其空气污染发出严重警告y0f,S&,2Ba[VhG

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For both countries, estimates say pollution levels are expected to continue rising through 2030 despite commitments to curb the problem.

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对于这两个国家,污染水平预计将继续上升到2030年,尽管两国承诺遏制该问题j3.UPTzGM&*GdDM

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载Lm_N)58-!7x&

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词汇解析

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1、available

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能找到的;可获得的

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Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%.

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自1978年以来,可用于采购图书的经费已经减少了17%bq_Lk3ml0!QG]9

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There are three small boats available for hire.

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有3艘小船可供出租BLCQkzpN@|4jeU9I2n

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有空的;有暇的

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Mr Leach is on holiday and was not available for comment.

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利奇先生休假了,不方便作出评论BNqRQ=afaUhKB6

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2、estimate

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估算;估价

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Try to estimate how many steps it will take to get to a close object.

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尽力估算一下达到一个近距离目标需要多少步y2@65j[hscSc&qZ

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I estimate that the total cost for treatment will be $12,500.

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我估计治疗费用总共会有12,500美元Hkc7TOFDRkG@CgJ]|,A

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估算单;预算书

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The shop also offers a curtain-making and fitting service. Quotes and estimates can be prepared by computer on the spot.

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那家商店还提供窗帘制作和安装服务,而且可以用计算机现场制作报价单和预算书26SDq.ONz.x^.D+M5

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评价;评估;判断

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I hadn't been far wrong in my estimate of his grandson's capabilities.

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我对他孙子的能力的判断还不算太离谱fV^qs+e6)5mhx[m

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视频直播

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重点单词
  • pollutionn. 污染,污染物
  • severeadj. 剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的
  • commentn. 注释,评论; 闲话 v. 注释,评论
  • prematureadj. 提前的,过早的,早产的 n. 早产儿,早熟
  • majorityn. 多数,大多数,多数党,多数派 n. 法定年龄
  • issuen. 发行物,期刊号,争论点 vi. & vt 发行,流
  • globaladj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的
  • curbn. 抑制,勒马绳,边石,路缘 vt. 抑制,束缚,牵(
  • contributevt. 捐助,投稿 vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一
  • availableadj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的