Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):科学家发现1.3亿年前完好的恐龙大脑软组织化石
日期:2016-11-04 20:34

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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A team of British paleontologists think they've uncovered the first fossilized dinosaur brain.

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一队英国古生物学家认为他们已经发现了首个恐龙大脑的化石H0Qya37M.)ZGLn8vB

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The fossil seems to be from an herbivorous dinosaur, similar to an Iguanodon, that lived during the Early Cretaceous Period,roughly 133 million years ago.

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化石似乎是一种食草恐龙,类似禽龙,生活在白垩纪早期,大约1亿3300万年前Q=Zl+.s+@N@jQx5cX;

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Although previous dinosaur fossils have captured skin, organs and even red blood cells, scientists were skeptical brain tissue could be preserved.

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虽然从以前的恐龙化石中获得过皮肤,器官甚至红血细胞,科学家们怀疑脑组织能否被保存下来r[Jdp|eoCc

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One paleontologist from the University of Cambridge said the brain fragment was most likely petrified when the dinosaur died in a shallow swamp or bog. There the acidity of the water replaced the soft tissue with minerals, basically "pickling" the brain.

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来自剑桥大学的古生物学家表示,大脑最有可能在恐龙死于浅水沼泽或泥塘时石化q@Q48oZkR2^vrx。在那里,水的酸性取代了含矿物质的软组织,基本上将大脑进行了“酸洗”S-hmp2Kepjj9@

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The finding is important not only because it's the first of its kind, but because it can hopefully pave the way for similar discoveries in the future.

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这一发现很重要,不仅因为它是同类中的首次,而且为将来类似的发现铺平道路a[otG~cwH_)Y0[|!;Lk

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载,O!if^IzkS

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词汇解析

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1、capture

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(尤指在战争中)俘虏,擒获,占领,夺取

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The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.

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游击队击落了一架飞机,并俘获了飞行员.mz~yX[(9@8

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The whole town celebrated when two tanks were captured.

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全城居民庆祝缴获了两辆坦克lzH=K*^.cs

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代表(特点);表现,体现(感情、气氛)

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Chef Idris Caldora offers an inspired menu that captures the spirit of the Mediterranean.

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厨师伊德里斯·卡尔多拉开出一份富有地中海特色的菜单,让人眼前一亮hszp-[hmW*XN

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Their mood was captured by one who said, Students here don't know or care about campus issues.

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一个人的话道出了他们的心情,“这儿的学生既不了解也不关心校园问题gF3p9WP4^GCBKYhX|。”

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得到;夺得;获得

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In 1987, McDonald's captured 19 percent of all fast-food sales.

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1987年,麦当劳占据了整个快餐业销售额的19%R2Dr&kNnVo,9*_tf

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The Socialist candidate has captured eighty-five per cent of the vote in the three-way presidential race.

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社会党候选人在这场三人角逐的总统竞选中已经获得85%的选票bTYG5[bKd1aHu3

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2、basically

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主要地;基本上

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This gun is designed for one purpose—it's basically to kill people.

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这种枪只有一个用途——就是用来杀人Z09VgjI_[u

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Basically I think he would be someone who complemented me in terms of character.

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我基本上认为他是在性格上和我互补的人!ntyzuJE4zx*u

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大致说来;从根本上来讲

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Basically you've got two choices.

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大致说来,你有两个选择mJoi^)Ux|7a+WI#=[n

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It's basically a vegan diet.

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从根本上来讲,这是严格的素食主义饮食U,^0AmROSx2NyFnmw3)

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视频直播

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