Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):西红柿为什么不宜储存在冰箱里
日期:2016-10-17 22:26

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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If you're one of those people who keeps tomatoes in the fridge, you might want to stop.

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如果你是那些用冰箱保存西红柿的人,你可能会想停止zJx3BsF.#r9I05VCmle

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That is, unless you like them nice and tasteless.

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也就是说,除非你喜欢它们漂亮而无味o=9QXUPGTa

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According to a new study from the University of Florida, chilling tomatoes in the refrigerator might make them last longer, but it "greatly reduces flavor quality."

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根据佛罗里达大学的一项新的研究,在冰箱中冷却番茄可能会使它们保存的更久,但大大降低了风味质量tjCD*oLQ#HT]

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Why? Storing tomatoes below 54 degrees stops their genes from making the substances that give tomatoes their trademark flavor.

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为什么?在54度以下存储西红柿会阻止它们的基因产生独特味道的物质Qd^-LZv+@a#OnCg1On

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And once those genes are turned off, you can't get that flavor back. At least, not all of it.

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一旦这些基因被关闭,你就不能找回那个味道rrw%0n+%Jc2G|U。至少,不是所有的rP;FiTa_9E2

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This can happen in your refrigerator at home or even in cold storage after the tomatoes have been harvested.

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这可能发生在你家的冰箱里,或西红柿收获后的冷藏室里ih5=3^]0mt3

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Scientists are currently looking into developing a method to breed tomatoes that don't lose their flavor in the fridge.

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科学家们目前正在研究开发一种方法来培育西红柿,使其在冰箱里不失去味道][4JPBS[E5kttN%8](

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But until then, experts recommend leaving them out on the counter or in a shady spot. On average, tomatoes have a shelf life of about a week at room temperature.

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但在那之前,专家建议把它们放在柜台或阴凉的地方rRO%-|YtKpK_r%。平均来说,西红柿在室温下有一个星期的保质期^Rx-!bKNDu,t0

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载8hi9_9BW|+y

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词汇解析

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1、recommend

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推荐;介绍

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I have just spent a holiday there and would recommend it to anyone.

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我刚刚在那里度过假,很想把它推荐给每一个人[78pCvw%LB.e[K5T^17

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You're a good worker, boy,' he told him. I'll recommend you for a promotion.

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“你是个好员工,孩子,”他告诉他,“我将推荐你升职Q=IF.,vA(c。”

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建议;劝说(做…)

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The judge recommended that he serve 20 years in prison.

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法官建议判处他20年监禁hETEb*r;Vw

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We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police.

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我们强烈建议报警8,@cMPb3IZHuT@y

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使受欢迎;使有优势

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La Noblesse restaurant has much to recommend it.

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“贵族”餐馆有很多值得称道之处X+J5R6dH(-=B2cQ8NdSB

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He had little but his enthusiasm to recommend him.

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他拥有的优势只有他的热情WXoaH@Ulrj

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2、substance

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物质;物品;东西

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There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous substances.

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根本没有法规来确保香烟不含有毒物质yL_hS;ziUw

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The substance that's causing the problem comes from the barley.

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引起该问题的物质来自大麦-naPw*2-GFK_8gDy2e

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重要性;重大意义

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It's questionable whether anything of substance has been achieved.

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是否已经取得了任何实质性进展还是个问题3-eH)8;SxYk|z^&!f

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Syria will attend only if the negotiations deal with issues of substance.

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只有在谈判涉及重大问题时叙利亚才会参加-C2kL.G0|rIw

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重点单词
  • countern. 计算器,计算者,柜台 [计算机] 计数器 adj.
  • enthusiasmn. 热情,热心;热衷的事物
  • shelfn. 架子,搁板
  • regulationn. 规则,规章,管理 adj. 规定的,官方的
  • flavorn. 滋味,香料,风格 vt. 加味于
  • substancen. 物质,实质,内容,重要性,财产
  • promotionn. 晋升,促进,提升
  • qualityn. 品质,特质,才能 adj. 高品质的
  • poisonousadj. 有毒的,恶意的
  • temperaturen. 温度,气温,体温,发烧