Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):飓风和恶劣的天气影响佛罗里达州的橙子收成
日期:2016-10-13 20:07

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Cold and flu season is approaching, so it's time to stock up on vitamin C — but you might be in trouble if your main source is orange juice.

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感冒和流感的季节临近了,是时候囤货维生素C了,但你可能会遇到麻烦,如果你的主要来源是橙汁cLBz!rEarzzK7xK2szj6

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Florida is having one of the worst orange harvesting seasons in the state's history thanks to hurricanes and bad weather.

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由于飓风和恶劣的天气,佛罗里达州面临历史上最糟糕的橙子采收季节之一4aCQf6lztZlK@p.gk9+

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture predicts the sunshine state will only produce 70 million boxes of oranges this year. And that's a pretty significant drop from last year's reported 81.6 million.

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美国农业部预测,佛罗里达州今年橙子产量只有7,000万箱yTmWAff=RzJZ,Kdjj~。相比于去年的8,160万下降了很多QB(.uWmvP!jiDCKBy

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Florida's orange industry hit an all-time peak in 1998, but since then, numbers haven't been so great. And part of that is because of Huanglongbing.

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佛罗里达州的橙子产业在1998创下了历史高峰,但从那时起,就没有那么厉害a~dG4H!X2GZ(UEs7t。其中一部分是因为黄龙病OG0IGWQ5NcT#CAIN

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Huanglongbing is a citrus disease that orange trees catch from Asian citrus psyllids. When the bug bites the plant, bacteria overtakes and kills them.

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黄龙病是柑橘的病害,橙子树从亚洲柑橘感染木虱mQPmAkDJhSJhA_oMG。当害虫咬植物时,细菌就会来袭并消灭它们@aM8pUf3r|%

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The disease was first detected in Florida in 2005. Since then, orange production has mostly gone down.

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该病于2005在佛罗里达州首次发现BAqn[y=6-oM.aXxd。从那时起,橙子的产量大部分下降]fk*DGw^GCkIYz

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And this year, hurricanes have reportedly spread the pathogen across the state. So rather than hiking up prices to make up for a revenue deficiency, orange producers are having to get creative.

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今年,飓风已经在全州传播病原体2VgLYaVmQ+CJ[0。因此,与其通过涨价来弥补收入的不足,橙子农户必须想出新点子&.xbX[wqxqc3Anz

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Brands like Tropicana and Minute Maid are reportedly making cartons smaller and mixing orange juice with other fruits and water.

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据报道,像纯果乐和美汁源品牌正在把包装纸盒做小,并将橙汁与其它水果和水混合o*=OR38*YnNBY[x%U

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载neFACB,A|7m

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词汇解析

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1、approach

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靠近;接近;走近

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He didn't approach the front door at once.

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他没有马上走向前门CFDz.zf3%erA(rCOylB

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When I approached, they grew silent.

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当我走近时,他们就不说话了|i2D834WJ|=+4Oke_

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与…接洽;找…商量

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When Chappel approached me about the job, my first reaction was of disbelief.

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当查普尔为这份工作找我商量时,我的第一反应是不相信tvKa2OB4f;Yo;Nbui

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He approached me to create and design the restaurant.

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他请我建造并设计该饭店x^FM(fdKbo_t5E

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探讨;处理;对待

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The Bank has approached the issue in a practical way.

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银行已经实际解决了这个问题eu#VhBR]jY55K*]O(uk

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Employers are interested in how you approach problems.

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雇主们对你如何处理问题感兴趣x5zepFG%g7k7(

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2、overtake

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超(车);追上(前面的人)

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When he eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.

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他终于超过了最后那辆卡车后便驶回了内车道|vGey90JqKk

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The red car was pulling out ready to overtake.

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那辆红色汽车驶离车列准备超车fhbUxJAQG~5V_

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赶上,超越(对手)

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It's the first time at these games that the Americans have overtaken the Cubans.

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这是美国人在这一运动会上首次超越古巴人#[xUqr.6~kZ(W

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Lung cancer has now overtaken breast cancer as a cause of death for women in the US.

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肺癌现在已经取代乳腺癌成为美国女性的一大杀手Lxgg%M#[4d*

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(情感等)压倒,使难以承受

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Something like panic overtook me.

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一种恐慌的感觉袭裹了我xl74Y+eUO3*D.%

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From the moment Edward had told her of the escape attempt, she had been overtaken by a sense of impending doom.

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自从爱德华告诉她打算逃跑的那一刻起,她便强烈感到厄运在一步步逼近KeYJg_F+kE

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视频直播

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重点单词
  • disbeliefn. 不相信,怀疑
  • panicn. 恐慌 adj. 惊慌的 vt. 使 ... 惊慌
  • impendingadj. 逼迫的,迫切的,即将发生的 动词impend的
  • issuen. 发行物,期刊号,争论点 vi. & vt 发行,流
  • eventuallyadv. 终于,最后
  • stockn. 存货,储备; 树干; 血统; 股份; 家畜 adj
  • deficiencyn. 缺乏,不足,缺点
  • reactionn. 反应,反作用力,化学反应
  • bacterian. (复数)细菌
  • havenn. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,