Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):研究称阅读可延年益寿 喜欢阅读的人更长寿
日期:2016-08-09 20:53

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Reading a chapter a day may keep the doctor away.

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每天阅读一章能让医生远离你

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That's according to a new study of the benefits of reading books.

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这是根据一项关于阅读好处的新研究FZ;wM;E(KL,o~!f

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Researchers say they found book readers live an average of two years longer than people who don't read at all.

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研究人员称,他们发现阅读者比那些从不读书者平均多活两年5vF8e^u3n_.1

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The study's authors analyzed data from more than 3,500 people who were participating in a larger health study. They were all over the age of 50 and answered several questions about reading.

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这项研究的作者分析了来自3,500多名参与健康调研的数据1;!wQFXsa#t。参与者都有50多岁,他们回答了有关阅读的几个问题8DWUOyGj**q8%mI

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Researchers then divided the participants into three groups: those who didn't read any books, those who read books for up to three and a half hours a week and those who read books longer than that.

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研究人员将参与者分为三组:分别为完全不阅读的人,每周阅读达三个半小时的人以及阅读更长的人f2vN-@^-thIBQX-Ax~

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After controlling for certain factors such as gender, education level, income and race, the authors found those who read for up to three and a half hours per week were 17 percent less likely to die over 12 years of follow-up.

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在控制一些确定因素,如性别、教育水平、收入和种族后,研究者发现那些每周阅读达三个半小时的人在接下来的12年里死亡的可能性少百分之17ziLr7ZS&dwb

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And those participants who reported reading more than that were 23 percent less likely to die.

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参与者中阅读更多的人死亡的可能性少百分之23Ci9JW@e6g_oHh=g65D

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The study's senior author told The New York Times, People who report as little as a half-hour a day of book reading had a significant survival advantage over those who did not read.

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这项研究的高级作者告诉纽约时报,那些每天只阅读半小时的人比那些不读书的人有显著的生存优势HN8BGof].Iv_8

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Now, the reason why book lovers appear to live longer is still unclear.

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现在,热爱阅读者能更长寿的原因仍不清楚H,PB]A%JDFYQ

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But several recent studies have shown books can have a positive impact on a person's life.

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但最近几项研究表明,书籍可以对一个人的生活产生积极的影响edxu19Jt[%]

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Like this report published in The Economic Journal back in the spring.

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类似这样的报告春季发表在经济学杂志上5JeeH=g![6Mg-k

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Researchers found children who had access to books were able to expect a higher adult income than those who didn't.

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研究人员发现,孩子时期经常阅读的人长大后可能会有更高的收入w6QM1QG(sCMz%Y(b^

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You can read more about this most recent study in the journal Social Science and Medicine. After all, it's good for your health.

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你可以在社会科学和医学杂志上阅读更多有关的最新研究V![1J=~N%Rt。毕竟,这对你的健康有好处Evb@0S+Lt1

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载W8f+]kN.!2*hu7eEAb

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词汇解析

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1、control

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(对机构、地方、体系等的)控制权,支配权

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The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company.

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这次改组涉及龙森先生放弃对公司的控制权PeK;t.Bk;6@~np0H!oyb

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The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.

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他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权;EUMUN=9m!R=!v]*H

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控制(能力);支配(能力)

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He lost control of his car.

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他的汽车失控了I)d&pGwM|b]!*

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Some teachers have more control over pupils than their parents have.

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有的老师比小学生的父母更能管得住他们vGs538J(B(K_p!-K!

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控制;掌管;管理;统治

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He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California.

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他现在掌管着加州南部最大的零售发展企业C1,z8tL&XAUKb4b[TqI

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Almost all of the countries in Latin America were controlled by dictators.

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当时几乎所有的拉丁美洲国家都由独裁者统治Pj[[wZoC9PSM#y

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2、significant

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数量相当大的;显著的

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A small but significant number of 11-year-olds are illiterate.

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数量不多但仍有相当一部分 11 岁孩子是文盲x(*6L_~U1W2=^pZty

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foods that offer a significant amount of protein.

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富含蛋白质的食物

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重要的;有意义的

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Time would appear to be the significant factor in this whole drama.

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时间似乎是整部剧中一个举足轻重的因素^2%Mxl0~nP

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a very significant piece of legislation.

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一条非常重要的法规

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视频直播

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