Newsy新闻懒人包(视频+字幕+讲解):老挝极为稀少的短吻海豚面临功能性灭绝
日期:2016-10-29 19:26

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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An incredibly rare dolphin is now functionally extinct in Laos, according to the World Wildlife Fund.

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据世界野生动物基金会称,一种极为稀少的海豚在老挝功能性灭绝了br%FOQp6%auj^0QH;w

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The Irrawaddy dolphin's Laotian population shrunk from six down to just three individuals,too few to ensure the population will survive.

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老挝短吻海豚的数量从六只缩减到三只,太少了以至于很难确定种群的生存rqXp-4%KL1_

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Fishing nets,especially gill nets,are the main culprit behind this quick decline.

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捕鱼网,特别是刺网,是数量下降的主要原因)9Pnx.c;dPJ*u

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The nets are hard for the dolphins to see or find with echolocation. So they end up swimming into the nets and tangling themselves up, eventually drowning.

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海豚很难看见或使用回声定位发现渔网njA&R~~l9V@。所以它们游向渔网并缠绕起来,最终溺亡Cks~]nJykMkhr9p*i

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The problem is called bycatch, and it doesn't just hurt the river dolphins. It threatens marine species all over the world.

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问题叫做副捕获物,它不只是伤害河海豚,还威胁着世界各地的海洋物种]onV^b8jeF(5

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Every year, more than 300,000 whales and dolphins die after getting caught in fishing gear.

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每年,超过300,000头鲸鱼和海豚被渔具抓获后死亡tN#TxK7%Dl&.I

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There are still groups of the Irrawaddy dolphin in other parts of Southeast Asia. But in most of those groups, there are fewer than 100 dolphins left.

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在东南亚的其它地方仍有成群的短吻海豚(pgdWm13BQi=l^J!。但在大多数这些群体中,只剩下不到100只海豚|l(I%x~FPN1ld

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载;46uQ~IClM[uRPCou

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词汇解析

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1、function

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功能;作用;职责

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The main function of the merchant banks is to raise capital for industry.

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商业银行的主要职能是为产业融资1Gb;IS8;.,7l

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工作;运转;运行

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The authorities say the prison is now functioning normally.

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当局称监狱现在运转正常#G8A_h+mlC&LW1rB5;

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Conservation programs cannot function without local support.

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没有地方的支持,自然环境保护项目就无法运作]aRWhz-H;ZvwGr_0vmY]

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发挥功能;起作用;行使职责

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On weekdays, one third of the room functions as workspace.

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在工作日,房间的1/3用作办公区域u=N#r1GNHVw63]M

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2、individual

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个别的;单独的

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They wait for the group to decide rather than making individual decisions.

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他们等待团体作决定而不是各自作出决定yE=P+0vwiP[**qM-g

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Aid to individual countries would be linked to progress towards democracy.

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对个别国家的援助会与其民主进程相挂钩-Oi1Co*zk14OIkXWJ7

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个体;个人

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anonymous individuals who are doing good things within our community.

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一些在我们社区内做好事却不留名的个人

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the rights and responsibilities of the individual.

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个人的权利和责任

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独特的;有个性的

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It was really all part of her very individual personality.

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那其实都是她独特个性的表现W87#|%^+u3QIZH

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The language is highly individual.

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语言非常独特kMOBJ^Wg](U

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视频直播

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