迷你对话学地道口语第905期:AA制
日期:2015-08-23 08:37

(单词翻译:单击)

迷你对话

A: There’s a question I’m not sure whether it is suitable to ask.

有个问题,我不知道能不能问。

B: You know that I have no secrets toward you.

你知道我对你可没什么保密的。

A: When you go dinner with John, who feets the bill?

你和约翰出去吃饭时,是谁付账的?

B: Why asking that? It’s often the sort of Dutch treat.

问着干什么?一般都是各付各的。

黄金短语

Dutch treat

1. 解词释义

Dutch treat是指“(付账时)各付各的”,也就是我们说的AA制。

2. 拓展范例

e.g. Today we'll have a Dutch treat at the restaurant.

今天在餐馆吃饭我们将各自付费。

e.g. Let's compromise.How about making it a Dutch treat?

我们折中一下吧。各付各的怎么样?

e.g. I thought he was treating, but it turned out to be a Dutch treat.

我以为他要请客,但结果是各付各的。

e.g. A Dutch treat can sometimes pull you out of an embarrassing situation.

各自付费有时能使你摆脱窘境。

词海拾贝

1. go to dinner with sb.:和……一起吃晚餐

e.g. If we go to dinner with your boss, you're not to talk shop.

要是我们和你老板一起去吃饭,你可不许谈工作。

e.g. It's boring to go out to dinner with a cheapskate.

和小气鬼一起出门吃饭真没意思。

2. foot the bill:付账

e.g. I was in a jam because I didn't have enough money to foot the bill.

我带的钱不够付帐,处境很狼狈。

e.g. I suppose Jim will foot the bill, as always.

我想吉姆会像往常一样付账的。

3. the sort of:那种

e.g. That's the sort of painting I like: simple, suggestive and unpretentious.

我就是喜欢这种画;朴素,发人深思,而且毫无矫揉造作之感。

e.g. He's not the sort of man who would go back on his word.

他不是那种会食言的人。

3. be suitable to do sth.:做某事恰当

e.g. Would now be a suitable to show the slides?

现在放幻灯片合宜吗?

e.g. It is not suitable to make a joke at the moment.

现在不宜开玩笑。

语法点拨

There’s a question I’m not sure whether it is suitable to ask.

要点解析:这个是一个含有定语从句的复合句。主句是There’s a question,定语从句是I’m not sure whether it is suitable to ask。先行词也就是被修饰的词是question这个名词,它在定语从句中做ask的宾语,指代物,引导词可以用that或者which,而且可以省略。

在定语从句中,含有一个由whether引导的补语从句:whether it is suitable to ask,补充说明not sure的的具体内容。

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