迷你对话学地道口语第84期:任人唯亲
日期:2012-07-12 09:05

(单词翻译:单击)

迷你对话:

A:This small town has many serious problems.

这个小镇存在很多严重的问题。

B:What's the case?

什么原因呢?

A:The mayor and high officialspractice cronyismand a large number of guys who are good at nothing occupy many important positions.

市长和官员们任人唯亲,一大批不学无术之人占据了很多重要的职位。

B:I see why it lags behind other towns.

我明白这个城镇为何落后于其他城镇了。

地道表达:

cronyism

解词释义:

这是从cronyism派生而来的一个词语。Crony的本义是“亲密的伙伴”,而cronyism则派生为“友谊,交友,能力”,引申为“任人唯亲”。

支持范例:

Eg. Many small town mayor and city official practice cronyism.

许多小镇的市长和大城市的官员都有任人唯亲的行为。

词海拾贝:

1.a large number of:大量的,很多的

Eg. During the economic recession the factory terminated a large number of workers.

经济衰退时期这家工厂解雇了许多工人。

Eg. A large number of books have been stolen from the library.

图书馆遗失了很多书.

Eg. The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.

图书馆有大量的外文参考书。

Eg. He transacts business with a large number of stores. 他与很多商店进行交易。

2.be good at:擅长

Eg. I am not good at sports, but I like to watch them.

我不擅于运动,但我喜欢看。

Eg. He is good at managing money matters.

他很会理财。

Eg. He's well-intentioned but not very good at getting things done.

他常常是好心办不出好事.

Eg. She is good at smoothing these little problems out.

她善于妥善解决这一类小问题。

3. occupy many important positions:占据很多重要职位

4. high officials:高级官员

5. has many serious problems:存在很多严重问题

特别声明:该节目迷你对话精选自口语书籍,其余部分为可可原创,未经授权请勿转载。

分享到
重点单词
  • occupyvt. 占领,占用,占据,使忙碌,使从事
  • referencen. 参考,出处,参照 n. 推荐人,推荐函 vt. 提
  • cronyismn. 任人唯亲