原文欣赏

Andrew West, known as Westie to his friends.Civilservant.
安德鲁·威斯特 朋友叫他小威 公务员
Found dead on the tracks at Battersea station this morning
今早被发现死于巴特希火车站的铁轨上
with his head smashed in.
死因是头部遭到重击
Jumped in front of a train?
他是跳轨自杀吗
Seems the logical assumption.
这个推论似乎是符合逻辑
But? But?
但是呢 什么但是
Well, you wouldn't be here if it was just an accident. Huh!
如果只是场意外 你也不会过来 切
The MoD is working on a new missile defence system,
国防部正在研制一种新导弹防御系统
the Bruce-Partington Program, it's called.
称为布鲁斯-帕廷顿计划
The plans for it were on a memory stick.
计划内容存在一根记忆棒上
That wasn't very clever.
这招可不怎么高明
It's not the only copy.
有很多个备份
But it is secret.
但却是机密
And missing.
现在却失踪了
Top secret?
是高度机密吗
Very. We think West must have taken the memory stick.
当然 我们认为威斯特肯定拿走了记忆棒
We can't possibly risk it falling into the wrong hands.
绝不能让其落入非法之徒手中
You've got to find those plans, Sherlock.
你得把它找出来 夏洛克
Don't make meorderyou.
别逼我命令你
I'd like to see you try.
那就试试看呀
Think it over.
好好想想吧
Goodbye, John.
再见 约翰
See you very soon.
回头见
重点讲解
一.Civil：adj.公民的, 文明的, 国内的, 民用的, 民事的
【词义辨析】
polite, civil, courteous
这些形容词均含“礼貌的、客气的”之意。
polite普通常用词，指言论举止无论何时均严谨有礼，很有教养。
civil语气弱于polite，着重只达到社交的一般要求，避免粗鲁。
courteous指言谈举止典雅，谦恭有礼，更侧重考虑他人的感情与尊严。
【例句用法】
The America Civil War was broken out during the presidency of Lincoln.
在林肯就职其间，美国爆发了内战。
We were tired of being pushed around by officious civil servants.
我们厌烦那些官老爷把我们支来支去。
The secession of some southern states from the USA in the 1860s led to the civil war.
由于南部某些州于十九世纪六十年代脱离美国而导致了南北战争。
This ruined bridge is a relic of the Civil War.
这座毁坏的桥是南北战争时的遗迹。
It was a civil case so there was no question of him being sent to prison.
这是一桩民事案件，因此他没有被送进监狱的可能。
Man is a civil creature.
人是社会动物。
二.order：n.顺序, 条理, 订单, 命令, 秩序, 阶层, [生]目, 点的东西 v.命令, 定购, 调整,整理, 点餐
【语法用法】
1.order作名词时，在有些词组中前面不加冠词a/an/the，如in alphabetical order，in order of arrival，by order（奉命）等；
order作名词，在有些句子中要用复数形式orders。
They received orders to start at once.
The soldiers have orders not to let anybody come past.
He is under orders to leave for Moscow next Monday.
order作名词或动词指“命令”时，语气较重，不能用在家人间。
He ordered his son to buy a newspaper for him.
这种表达方式是错误的
2.order作动词或名词指“命令”时，后面可跟that从句，从句中用虚拟现在式。
He orders that the work (should) be started at once.
order作动词，后可跟宾语和不定式，不可直接跟不定式。
He ordered them to start the work at once.
order作名词指“订单”时，后面跟介词for。
We have sent an order for a hundred copies of the book.
我们下订单订了一百份这本书。
3.order作名词指“订单”时，可跟动词execute或fill（美语中常用）表示“按照订单交货”。
Your order for a hundred copies of the book has been executed/filled already.
order后可跟双宾语.
My mother has ordered me a new suit.
作名词时，order后还可跟for和款项表示订单金额。例：money/postal/post-office order for ￥200；
in order to比单用to更加正式且语气重，口语中很少用in order to。正式程度从大到小：in order to，so as to，to。表目的还可以跟从句in order that；
in order在不同语境中有多重含义。
Everything is in order.
一切正常有序。
The typewriter is in order.
这台打字机工作正常。A fresh discussion of the question is now in order.
现在正适合重新讨论这问题。
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句: The soldiers were ordered standing at attention.
订正: The soldiers were ordered to stand at attention.
翻译: 士兵们收到命令立正站好。
分析: order的宾语补足语只能是不定式，不可以是动名词。
【词义辨析】
command, order, direction, instruction
这些名词均含“命令”之意。
command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。
direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
order, bid, command
这些动词均含有“命令”之意。
order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。
bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。
command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。
【例句用法】
The policeman ordered the motorist to stop.
警察指示让那开车的人停车
The chairman ordered silence.
主席要大家安静。
The social order of ants is very interesting.
蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。
The police must try to restore order.
警方必须努力恢复治安。
Everything in the house is in order.
这座房子里一切都井然有序。