BBC迷你剧《新福尔摩斯》精讲第22期:别被表面的证据蒙蔽双眼
日期:2012-05-04 10:46

(单词翻译:单击)

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Do you think he'd lost a lot of money?
你觉得他是因损失大笔钱而自杀吗
Suicide is pretty common among City boys.
城里年轻人自杀现象非常普遍
We don't know that it was suicide.
还不能确定是自杀
Come on.
拜托
The door was locked from the inside, you had to climb down the balcony.
门从里面锁着 你还得从楼上阳台爬下来
Been away three days judging by the laundry.
从待洗衣物来看 出差过三天
Look at the case, there was something tightly packed inside it.
看他的箱子 还有几件衣服叠得好好的
Thanks.I'll take your word for it.
谢了 我听你的判断就行了
Problem?
有问题吗
Yeah, I'm not desperate to root around some bloke's dirty underwear.
我还没绝望到要去翻找某人的脏内衣裤
Those symbols at the bank, the graffiti, why were they put there?
银行里的那些符号 为什么要涂在那儿
Some sort of code?
-是某种暗码
Obviously.
显然是
Why were they painted? Want to communicate, why not use e-mail?
问题是为什么要涂上 想联系干嘛不用电邮
Well, maybe he wasn't answering.
可能他不回邮件吧
Oh, good, you follow.
很好 你总算跟上思路了
No.
还没
What kind of a message would everyone try to avoid?
哪种信息会让大家避之不及
What about this morning?
像你今早看的那些如何
Those letters you were looking at?
你今早看的那些信吗
Bills?
是账单
Yes. He was being threatened.
对 他被威胁了
Not by the Gas Board.
肯定不是煤气公司
See if we can get prints off this glass.
看能否在杯子上提取到指纹
Sergeant, we haven't met.
警官 初次见面
Yeah, I know who you are,
我可久仰你大名了
and I would prefer it if you didn't tamper with any of the evidence.
你最好没乱动任何证据
I phoned Lestrade. Is he on his way?
我给雷斯垂德打过电话 他来了吗
He's busy. I'm in charge.
他很忙 这里由我负责
And it's not Sergeant, it's Detective Inspector Dimmock.
我不是什么警官 而是笛墨探长
重点讲解
一.climb:v. 攀登,爬,上升 n. 爬,攀爬处
【词义辨析】
1.ascend,climb,mount
ascend: 正式用词,指不用手攀,一直上升直到相当高的地方。
climb: 普通用词,含义广泛,侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升,也可指抽象事物。
mount: 书面用词,词义与ascend相近,强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。
2.creep,climb,crawl
creep: 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行,尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。
climb: 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下,也指飞机、日、月的上升,还可用作比喻。
crawl: 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。
【例句用法】
1.The road climbs steeply for several miles.
这条路有几英里向上倾斜得很陡。
2.We go to climb mountains every Sunday.
每个星期天我们都去爬山。
3.There was a steep climb on the road out of town.
市外公路上有一处很陡的上坡路。
4.The value of imports has climbed sharply in the last year.
去年进口货物的价值急剧上升。
5.I have some climbing plants in the garden.
我的花园里长着一些攀缘植物。
二.charge:n. 责任,电荷,指控,费用,照顾 vt. 要价,加罪于 vi. 控诉,赊帐,充电,委以重任
【词义辨析】
1.accuse,charge
accuse: 普通用词,正式或非正式场合,私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与of连用。
charge: 常与accuse换用,但charge多指较严重的错误或罪行,而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。
2.attack,assail,assault,charge,beset
attack: 常用词, 指"攻击敌人"或"用言论攻击他人"。
Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941.
德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
assail: 指"猛烈连续地攻击"。
The enemy plane assailed our defence position.
敌机不断猛烈地攻击我们的阵地。
assault: 语气比 assail强, 指"突然猛烈地进攻", 暗示"武力的直接接触" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思。
The enemy assaulted us at dawn.
敌人在黎明时向我进攻。
charge: 指"冲击"或"骑兵的突然攻击"。
The cavalry charged to the front.
骑兵猛烈向前线冲击。
beset: 指"围攻", 即从各个方向攻击。
In the swamp we were beset by mosquitoes.
在沼泽地里, 我们受到蚊子的围攻。
3.charge,price,fee,fare,cost,expense
charge: 指提供服务时索取的费用,也指货物的价格、价钱。
price: 指商品在市场出售的价格,尤指卖方对商品所提出的单价。比喻意义指付出的代价。
fee: 指上学、求医以及找律师等付的费用,还可指会费、借书费等。
fare: 侧重指旅行时所付的车、船费等费用。
cost: 指生产某东西的成本,也泛指商品的价格,可与price换用。
expense: 常指实际支付的费用总数额,有时也指钱的花费。
【词语用法】
charge表示控诉时,常表示为charge sb with sth,表示因某事控诉某人,如charge Jack with murder(控诉杰克谋杀);
accuse也表示控告某人某事,但是与介词of连用,如accuse Jack of murder;
charge作名词时,英美人都习惯在其后接that从句。
They brought the charge that Joseph had committed murder.
展开更多用法说明
错句举例与错句分析
错句:They charged him for murder.
纠正:They charged him with murder.
翻译:他们控告他谋杀。
分析:表示控告某人某事时,charge sb with sth属固定搭配。

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重点单词
  • planeadj. 平的,与飞机有关的 n. 飞机,水平,水准,刨
  • steepadj. 陡峭的,险峻的,(价格)过高的 n. 陡坡
  • swampn. 沼泽,湿地 v. 淹没,陷于沼泽
  • sergeantn. 中士,巡佐,军士 (法庭或议会等地的)警卫官
  • assailvt. 猛烈攻击,言语抨击
  • besetvt. 包围,困扰,镶嵌
  • evidencen. 根据,证据 v. 证实,证明
  • coden. 码,密码,法规,准则 vt. 把 ... 编码,制
  • faren. 路费,食物 vi. 过活,进展,进食 vi.
  • detectiveadj. 侦探的 n. 侦探