(单词翻译:单击)
This is like a machine that it's always something you need to fix, to oil, to repaint, to clean and possibly to replace.
这就像一台机器,总有些东西你需要修理,加油,重新粉刷,清洗及可能的进行更换部件 。
The Manhattan Bridge needed major repairs at a relative early age. The threat came from the very trains it was built to carry. Held in place by steel cables, the Manhattan has the advantages and drawbacks of a suspension bridge. One advantage, it can flex; one drawback, it can flex. That drawback emerged when the first subway train crossed. As the heavy cars pass, the bridge sways. One side dips, the other rises a full meter. Steel isn't made to flex. The relentless torsion snapped off beams, spanning the lower roadway.
在一个相对早期的年龄,曼哈顿桥就需要大修 。威胁来自需要承载而建造的火车 。钢架构的电缆使曼哈顿的的悬索桥有好有坏 。好处是它可以弯曲;缺点也是它能弯曲 。当第一次火车通过缺点就涌现了出来 。当重型车辆经过,这座桥摇来摇去 。一侧下降,另一侧升高 。钢本身不是用来弯曲的,啪的一声无情的扭断横梁 。
The Manhattan Bridge was so neglected, the tracks finally had to be closed for repairs. In the 1980s, the city invested 2.5 billion dollars in a 3-decade program to overhaul its bridges. On the Manhattan Bridge, engineers installed heavy steel braces to stop the swaying.
曼哈顿桥如此被忽视,铁轨最后不得不因为进行修理而关闭 。在八十年代,这座城市在30年的审查桥梁的项目中投资25亿元 。在曼哈顿桥,工程师安装了大型钢架构避免桥的摇摆 。
The effect is surprising even to us. The rocking motion, really abated.
效果甚至对我们而言也令人惊奇 。摇摆运动真的减轻了 。
注:听力文本来源于普特