经济学人:一周要闻 土耳其里拉急剧贬值 特朗普对北约盟友持续施压
日期:2018-08-20 18:13

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Recep Tayyip Erdogan was re-inaugurated as Turkey’s president. He appointed his son-in-law as finance minister, leading to a sharp fall in the value of the lira, and also dropped from his cabinet the minister considered the most market-friendly. The government fired another 9,000 police officers, 6,000 military personnel and hundreds of teachers for alleged links to terror groups.
雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安(Recep Tayyip Erdogan)重新就任土耳其总统^U4F*rTQpTV-(。他任命女婿为财政部长,导致里拉急剧贬值,同时其无缘新内阁也被认为是最有利于市场的举动O%5Z97z|&U。政府还开除了9000名警察、6000名军事人员和数百名教师,原因是他们涉嫌与恐怖组织有联系pnyAMA*(oP.jOml9P
Italy’s Europe minister, Paolo Savona, also rattled the markets, by declaring that Italy needed to be prepared for “all eventualities” concerning its membership of the euro.
意大利的欧洲事务部长保罗·萨沃纳(Paolo Savona)也引起了市场的恐慌,他宣称意大利需要为其加入欧元区的“一切可能”做好准备Q(kPbuSlu(^O=0#A,X

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At a NATO summit in Brussels, Donald Trump scolded European countries for failing to spend enough on defence. European NATO countries collectively contribute just 1.5% of their GDP to defence, well below NATO’s 2% guideline; only four European members meet that mark. America is by far the biggest spender, but since 2011 its spending has fallen in real terms by 15%, whereas NATO Europe’s has increased by nearly 10%. After battling with NATO, Mr Trump visits Britain, to be greeted by mass protests, and Helsinki, where he should get a warmer welcome when he meets Vladimir Putin.
在布鲁塞尔举行的北约(NATO)峰会上,唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)指责欧洲国家没有在国防方面投入足够的资金as7iIN,!zLR#]G。欧洲北约国家的国防支出仅占其GDP的1.5%,远低于北约2%的标准;只有4个欧洲成员国达到了这一标准4wP]143H,s%b9wFm8Gn。截至目前,美国是最大的防务开支国,但自2011年之后,美国的实际支出下降了15%,而欧洲的北约成员国的支出增长了约10%qDF#[e!Sm_7Iu。在与北约(NATO)一番博弈后,特朗普访问了英国,迎接他的是大规模的抗议活动;当他抵达赫尔辛基与弗拉基米尔·普京(Vladimir Putin)会面时,应该会受到更加热烈的欢迎wDx*8GG2Q5Nj(

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译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!

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重点讲解

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1.finance minister 财政部长

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例句:Finance Minister Mukherjee said that spending will increase this year by 36 percent.

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印度财政部长穆克吉表示,今年的政府开支将增加36%3ByC.IR66zp2WdLxi

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2.leading to 导致

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例句:The bones begin to grind against each other, leading to pain and deformity.

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这些骨头开始互相挤压,造成疼痛和畸形*f1DzGJG1nhGWgZT@

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3.police officers 警察

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例句:Across the street from me there are a couple of police officers standing guard.

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我对面的街上有几名警官在站岗ai!^A4+Xnv8FQMSfD

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4.be prepared for 准备好...

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例句:We should be prepared for any contingency.

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我们应该对任何应急情况有所准备S_lO#BtcHY%

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