中英文本

The world this week
一周要闻
Business
商业
The prospect of an all-out trade war between America and China became real.
美国和中国之间爆发全面贸易战的可能性变成了现实hv~*NDjcNjY6。
Donald Trump said he would impose tariffs on $50bn of Chinese goods, because Beijing was not dealing with American complaints about stealing intellectual property.
唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)表示，他将对价值500亿美元的中国商品征收关税，因为中国政府没有处理美国有关窃取知识产权的投诉~&W=2I^tjB=y;。
China responded in kind by announcing penalties on $50bn of American goods, which prompted Mr Trump to threaten to levy additional tariffs on goods worth $400bn.
中国作出了类似的回应，宣布对价值500亿美元的美国商品进行处罚，这促使特朗普威胁要对价值4000亿美元的中国商品征收额外的关税00svqYbesPxEi。

Global stockmarkets took fright at the trade news, none more so than in China. The Shanghai Composite fell by 4% in a day to its lowest level in 20 months. The Shenzhen Composite dropped by 6%. Yi Gang, the governor of the People’s Bank of China, said investors should “stay calm and rational”. The central bank pumped 200bn yuan ($31bn) into financial institutions, followed by a smaller intervention, to ensure they remain liquid.
全球股市因贸易消息而恐慌，中国亦是如此jo;1aU=ci!FBiB[g!。上证综合指数一天内下跌4%，跌至20个月以来的最低水平qauR(G^gbjVu)=T*=%I]。深证综合指数下跌了6%~SCi]+99V9y^D6U1[[ca。中国央行行长易纲表示，投资者应该“保持冷静和理性”H1Hg*D1wu|d4yv-s。中国央行向金融机构注资2000亿元人民币(合310亿美元)，然后再进行小规模干预，以确保它们保持流动性35NB)7GJ8xAjH4~。
Oil prices swung up and down in part because of China’s plan to target tariffs at American energy supplies.
油价上下波动，部分原因是中国计划对美国能源供应征收关税L;v5;!z--CsqxV^。
Investors were also jittery ahead of an OPEC meeting on June 22nd to discuss whether to increase oil production after an 18-month freeze in output.
在6月22日召开的欧佩克会议上，投资者们也在紧张地讨论是否在18个月的产量冻结后增加石油产量Zy]PExeL^P^tSL。

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重点讲解

1.trade war 贸易战

例句:The most important thing is to reach an agreement and to avoid a trade war.

最重要的是达成协议，避免贸易战jImoG5XA.g#pNFa4kI-。

2.oil production 石油产量

例句:The first half of this year saw 10 percent increase in oil production.

上半年原油产量升幅达百分之十4s5PeUAHs3xMLU[8YOI。

3.in part 部分地；在某种程度上

例句:Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.

他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标%s3x*dB9Ww,ZY4v_X。

4.intellectual property 知识产权

例句:There was a significant decline in the size of the business as the company transitioned to an intellectual property company.

随着公司向知识产权公司转型，其业务规模显著下降z6)*RAHIImc7.;z3umg。