听力文本

Today is china's fifth poverty relief day and also the 26th International Day for the eradication of poverty. The state counter poverty alleviation office has just announced another 85 counties have been lifted out of poverty. In the past 40 years China has successfully lifted 700 million people out of poverty. And poverty incidence has also dropped from nearly 98% to slightly over 3% contributing more than 70 percent to global poverty reduction. China plans to lick the rural poor out of poverty by 2020. And eradicate poverty-stricken counties to solve overall regional poverty. How did China achieve all of this? A representative of the UN Development Programme in China said the answer lies in the complete and timely policy system.
Nicholas Rosellini: I think it's the whole package. It's not maybe one individual per policy. It's the sequencing and it's the scope. For example, starting with the rural reforms from the late 70s with the rural household contract responsibility system, which really gave emphasis to improving the life in rural areas so starting with that moving on to national poverty reduction programs. And then as time passed, having much more targeted programs. So I think the whole sequencing has been very successful in terms of government policy

参考译文

今天（17日）是第五个国家扶贫日，也是第26个国际消除贫困日LAbvQ1uehf5;。国家扶贫开发办公室刚刚宣布，又有85个县脱离了贫困Y-&T|mui.a3~x。40年来减贫人数超过7亿9XbppMAViA6x。贫困发生率也从近98%下降到略高于3%，中国对全球减贫贡献率超过7成kCPKgKw)GSkZSv@z@。按照目标，到2020年，我国农村贫困人口实现脱贫HGf&&!nI1Y。贫困县全部摘帽，解决区域性整体贫困xw()3y7M^=0Eg)cL。中国是如何做到这一切的? 联合国开发计划署驻华代表表示，答案在于完整而及时的政策体系MuU0])|YRjmR;)6uY。
罗世礼：我认为这是一个整体wd2..;0Dd,QZPiaps2fo。或许不是一个单独的政策&H2EF]J)QEm#Gl@Dvm。是排序和范围t_w,bGoDIE!nqpp^%。比如说从70年代开始的农业改革，家庭联产承包责任制让农村地区的生产生活面貌有了很大改观，从那时开始，到之后的全国范围的扶贫开发行动vU&)|Qwiy[NV。然后随着时间的推移，再到现在的精准扶贫;N-=YBkh.Y.m6oM。我觉得这一系列的政策措施的延续十分成功0@l%Pb!lI1UyOv|L.[H。
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