(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
You are listening to NEWS Plus Special English. I'm Liu Yan in Beijing.
A "College to Village" campaign, which employs college graduates as civil servants in underdeveloped areas, has revitalized the rural economy and created employment opportunities. That's according to a report released at the Forum on College Graduates-Turned Village Officials in Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi province in east China.
The "College to Village" campaign was launched in 2008 to encourage graduates to work in rural areas and help local farmers alleviate poverty and improve their lifestyles.
The program has attracted a total of 180,000 participants. Among them, 23,000 graduates have assisted in the establishment of ventures, projects and cooperatives in the rural areas, creating 220,000 jobs.
By the end of last year, 77,000 people had sat on village committees, the core governing body of village-level governments.
This is NEWS Plus Special English.
A majority of students polled in a national survey reported experiencing or witnessing school bullying, a finding some experts blamed on the reduction of good social conduct on the Internet.
The survey found 73 percent of 1,000 participants had encountered school bullying, including verbal and physical abuse. 54 percent of those polled said such incidents have been on the rise.
Experts specializing in juvenile delinquency studies say school violence has been escalating, in cruelty and randomness as well.
According to the survey, over half of the respondents said parents and schools should take joint action to better prevent children from bullying or being bullied.
Some web users claim that teachers and parents must take their due responsibility and show more care and patience toward children who are prone to violence; and at the same time, it is equally crucial to teach children how to properly protect themselves from and deal with school bullying.
This is NEWS Plus Special English.
The Ministry of Education has announced a new regulation that bans any paid make-up lectures organized by primary schools or middle schools. Some schools have been offering make-up classes for an extra-curricular activity, but there have been complaints of teachers forcing students to take the paid classes.
According to the regulation, no teachers in any primary or secondary schools should ask their students to join any paid-for training courses organized by the school.
If there are any complaints of a violation of this regulation, the school and the school authorities involved will be stripped of any honors or titles they have received in the past.
The regulation is strengthened during summer and winter breaks when make-up classes are frequently offered.
The Ministry of Education has setup a public complaint hotline 6609 2315, asking the public to report violations.
中文翻译
您正在收听NEWS Plus慢速英语，刘岩（音译）从北京为您报道新闻。
“大学生下乡”项目指聘用大学毕业生前往欠发达地区担任公务员，该项目振兴了农村经济，创造了就业机会。中国东部江西省省会南昌举行的大学生村官论坛上发表的报告得出了以上结论。
“大学生下乡”项目于2008年启动，旨在鼓励大学生毕业生前往农村地区工作，帮助当地农民摆脱贫困，改善生活方式。
该项目培养了18万名村官。其中，2.2万名大学生村官帮助农村地区创办了企业、创业项目和专业合作社，为农民提供就业岗位22万个。
截至去年底，进入村政府核心领导机构村委会的大学生总数近7.7万人。
这里是NEWS Plus慢速英语。
据一项全国调查显示，大部分参与调查的学生表示经历或看到过校园暴力事件，一些专家将这种情况归咎于网络上良好社会风气的减少。
对1000人进行的调查显示，73.3%的受访者身边曾经发生过校园暴力事件，包括语言暴力和身体伤害。54%的受访者感觉当下校园暴力事件多发。
青少年犯罪研究专家表示，近年来校园暴力数量增多，手段更为残忍，带有随意性。
调查表明，超过一半的受访者表示，家长和学校应该共同采取行动，防止孩子实施或遭遇校园暴力。
一些网民表示，老师和家长要承担应有的责任，加强对有暴力倾向孩子的关心和耐心；同时，教导孩子如何适当地保护自己，如何处理校园暴力事件同样很重要。
这里是NEWS Plus慢速英语。
教育部发布新规，严禁中小学组织有偿补课。一些学校会在课外活动时间进行补课，但一直有抱怨称老师强迫学生参加有偿补课。
新规规定，严禁在职中小学教师诱导学生参加校内有偿补课。
对于违反上述规定的学校，将给予撤消荣誉称号的处罚。
寒暑假通常是补课高峰期，教育部也在这两个重要时间节点加强了管理。
教育部开通统一监督举报电话：6609 2315，接受公众举报违规情况。
译文属可可英语原创，未经允许，不得转载
重点讲解
重点讲解：
1. assist in 有助于；促进；
例句：Here are some good sources of information to assist you in making the best selection.
这里是一些有价值的信息来源，可以帮助你作出最佳选择。
2. sit on 作为…的成员；
例句：Mr brown sat on the jury at the trial.
审判该案件时，布朗先生担任陪审员。
3. on the rise （数量的）上升，增长，上涨；
例句：Industrial demand for fuel is on the rise.
工业对燃料的需求正在增长。
4. specialize in 专门从事；专门经营；专门研究；专攻；
例句：This shop specializes in tea and coffee.
这家商店专营茶叶和咖啡。
5. prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止；制止；阻碍；
例句：I don't know of anything to prevent you from doing so.
我不知道有什么能阻止你这样做。
6. be prone to 有（不好的）倾向的；易于…的；很可能…的；
例句：For all her experience, she was still prone to nerves.
尽管有经验，她还是容易紧张。
7. deal with 处理；应付；
例句：The meeting will deal with these problems.
本次会议将就这些问题作出处理。
8. strip sb. of sth. 剥夺，褫夺（财产、权利、头衔）；
例句：A senior official was stripped of all his privileges for publicly criticising his employer.
一名高管由于公然批评其老板而被剥夺了所有特权。
