带你步入魔法世界:《哈利·波特与魔法石》赏析(177)
日期:2012-08-23 13:55

(单词翻译:单击)

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He came to a sudden halt in front of a tall suit of armor.
他在一套高高的盔甲前突然刹住脚步。
He had been so busy getting away from the library, he hadn't paid attention to where he was going.
他刚才急于逃离图书馆,根本没有注意他在往哪儿走。
Perhaps because it was dark, he didn't recognize where he was at all.
也许是因为四下里太黑了,他辨不清自己身在何处。
There was a suit of armor near the kitchens, he knew, but he must be five floors above there.
他知道厨房附近有一套盔甲,但是他现在肯定要比厨房高出五层啊。
You asked me to come directly to you, Professor, if anyone was wandering around at night, and somebody's been in the library Restricted Section.
“教授,你说过的,如果有人夜里到处乱逛,就立刻来向你汇报,刚才有人在图书馆,在禁书区。”
Harry felt the blood drain out of his face.
哈利觉得自己脸上顿时失去了血色。
Wherever he was, Filch must know a shortcut, because his soft, greasy voice was getting nearer,
不管他在哪里,费尔奇肯定知道一条捷径,因为他那黏糊糊的、发腻的声音离他越来越近,
and to his horror, it was Snape who replied, "The Restricted Section? Well, they can't be far, we'll catch them."
而且令他大为惊恐的是,他听见了斯内普的声音在回答。“禁书区?那么他们不可能走远,我们一定能抓住他们。”
Harry stood rooted to the spot as Filch and Snape came around the corner ahead.
哈利像脚底生了根似的待在原地,费尔奇和斯内普从前面的墙角拐过来了。
They couldn't see him, of course, but it was a narrow corridor and if they came much nearer they'd knock right into him—the cloak didn't stop him from being solid.
他们看不见他,但这条走廊很窄,如果他们再走近一些,就会撞到他身上——隐形衣并没有使他的实体也消失啊。
He backed away as quietly as he could. A door stood ajar to his left. It was his only hope.
他一步步后退,尽量不发出声音。左边有一扇门开了一条缝。这是他惟一的希望。
He squeezed through it, holding his breath, trying not to move it, and to his relief he managed to get inside the room without their noticing anything.
他侧身挤了进去,小心翼翼地不把门碰动。谢天谢地,他总算进了房间。他们什么也没有注意到,
They walked straight past, and Harry leaned against the wall, breathing deeply, listening to their footsteps dying away.
径直走了过去。哈利靠在墙上,深深地吸气,听着他们的脚步声渐渐远去。
That had been close, very close.
他们走得越来越近,越来越近。
重点讲解
一.above:prep.超过, 在 ... 上面, 高于 adj.上面的, 以上的 adv.在上面, 超过, 更重要地, 上文地 n.上面的东西
【语法用法】
作为形容词时,意为“上面的”,如the above list,the above statement;
也可做名词,如the above。above当单数或者复数均可,根据所指对象为单数或复数而定。
The above is a true story.
以上是个真实的故事。
The above are the essentials.
以上是概要。
同over在意思上略不同。above不一定有“垂直在上的”含意,over却有。如你在第一层楼,第二层楼是above你,但只有第二层楼的一小部分是over你。
【词义辨析】
above, on, over
这些前置词均含“在……上”之意。
above一般指位置高于某物,但不一定在正上方,也不接触另一物,其反义词是below。
on指与另一物表面相接触。
over指一物在另一物的垂直上方,多暗示悬空,但也含“覆盖于……之上”之意。其反义词是under。
【例句用法】
His conduct has always been above suspicion.
他的行为一直无可质疑。
This book is above me.
这本书对我来说是太难了。
二.against:prep.反对, 逆, 违背, 倚靠, 映衬, 防御, 相比,相对
【语法用法】
against用在fight,strive,struggle等词后面,同with意思相同,不过against更强调一种困难中的反抗。
We fight for the weak against the strong.
作为介词,against后接的宾语有时可省略。
He had intended to come but somehow decided against(it).
【例句用法】
We sailed against the wind.
我们逆风航行。
We have saved some money against our old age.
我们存了一些钱,以备老年之用。

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重点单词
  • restrictedvt. 限制,约束 adj. 受限制的,有限的,保密的
  • intendedadj. 故意的,有意的;打算中的 n. 已订婚者 v.
  • statementn. 声明,陈述
  • drainn. 下水道,排水沟,消耗 v. 耗尽,排出,排干,喝光
  • recognizevt. 认出,认可,承认,意识到,表示感激
  • reliefn. 减轻,解除,救济(品), 安慰,浮雕,对比 adj
  • corridorn. 走廊
  • conductn. 行为,举动,品行 v. 引导,指挥,管理 vt.
  • suspicionn. 猜疑,怀疑
  • strivevi. 奋斗,努力,力求