听名著:《傲慢与偏见》第106期"丰盛的酒席"
日期:2011-10-18 09:32

(单词翻译:单击)

英文原文
酒席果然特别体面,待候的仆从以及盛酒菜的器皿,也跟柯林斯先生所形容过的一模一样……

The dinner was exceedingly handsome, and there were all the servants and all the articles of plate which Mr. Collins had promised; and, as he had likewise foretold, he took his seat at the bottom of the table, by her ladyship's desire, and looked as if he felt that life could furnish nothing greater. He carved, and ate, and praised with delighted alacrity; and every dish was commended, first by him and then by Sir William, who was now enough recovered to echo whatever his son-in-law said, in a manner which Elizabeth wondered Lady Catherine could bear. But Lady Catherine seemed gratified by their excessive admiration, and gave most gracious smiles, especially when any dish on the table proved a novelty to them. The party did not supply much conversation. Elizabeth was ready to speak whenever there was an opening, but she was seated between Charlotte and Miss de Bourgh--the former of whom was engaged in listening to Lady Catherine, and the latter said not a word to her all dinner-time. Mrs. Jenkinson was chiefly employed in watching how little Miss de Bourgh ate, pressing her to try some other dish, and fearing she was indisposed. Maria thought speaking out of the question, and the gentlemen did nothing but eat and admire.

When the ladies returned to the drawing-room, there was little to be done but to hear Lady Catherine talk, which she did without any intermission till coffee came in, delivering her opinion on every subject in so decisive a manner, as proved that she was not used to have her judgement controverted. She inquired into Charlotte's domestic concerns familiarly and minutely, gave her a great deal of advice as to the management of them all; told her how everything ought to be regulated in so small a family as hers, and instructed her as to the care of her cows and her poultry. Elizabeth found that nothing was beneath this great lady's attention, which could furnish her with an occasion of dictating to others. In the intervals of her discourse with Mrs. Collins, she addressed a variety of questions to Maria and Elizabeth, but especially to the latter, of whose connections she knew the least, and who she observed to Mrs. Collins was a very genteel, pretty kind of girl. She asked her, at different times, how many sisters she had, whether they were older or younger than herself, whether any of them were likely to be married, whether they were handsome, where they had been educated, what carriage her father kept, and what had been her mother's maiden name? Elizabeth felt all the impertinence of her questions but answered them very composedly. Lady Catherine then observed,

"Your father's estate is entailed on Mr. Collins, I think. For your sake, " turning to Charlotte, "I am glad of it; but otherwise I see no occasion for entailing estates from the female line. It was not thought necessary in Sir Lewis de Bourgh's family. Do you play and sing, Miss Bennet?"
参考译文
酒席果然特别体面,待候的仆从以及盛酒菜的器皿,也跟柯林斯先生所形容过的一模一样,而且正如他事先所料到的那样,夫人果然吩咐他坐在末席,看他那副神气,好象人生没有比这更得意的事了。他边切边吃,又兴致淋漓地赞不绝口;每一道菜都由他先来夸奖,然后由威廉爵士加以吹嘘,原来威廉爵士现在已经完全消除了惊恐,可以做他女婿的应声虫了。伊丽莎白看到那种样子,不禁担心咖苔琳夫人怎么受得了。可是咖苔琳夫人对这些过分的赞扬好象倒非常满意,总是显露出仁慈的微笑,尤其是端上一道客人们没见过的菜到桌上来的时候,她便格外得意。宾主们都没有什么可谈的,伊丽莎白却只要别人开个头,总还有话可说,可惜她坐的地方不对头,一边是夏绿蒂,她正在用心听咖苔琳夫人谈话;另一边是德·包尔小姐,整个吃饭时间不跟她说一句话。姜金生太太主要在注意德·包尔小姐,她看到小姐东西吃得太少,便逼着她吃了这样再吃那样,又怕她不受用。玛丽亚根本不想讲话,男客们只顾一边吃一边赞美。

女客们回到会客室以后,只是听咖苔琳夫人谈话。夫人滔滔不绝地一直谈到咖啡端上来为止,随便谈到哪一桩事,她总是那么斩钉截铁、不许别人反对的样子。她毫不客气地仔细问着夏绿蒂的家常,又给她提供了一大堆关于料理家务的意见。她告诉夏绿蒂说,象她这样的一个小家庭,一切事情都应该精密安排,又指教她如何照料母牛和家禽。伊丽莎白发觉这位贵妇人只要有机会支配别人,随便怎么小的事情也决不肯轻易放过。夫人同柯林斯太太谈话的时候,也间或向玛丽亚和伊丽莎白问几句话,特别向伊丽莎白问得多。她不大清楚伊丽莎白和她们是什么关系,不过她对柯林斯太太说,她是个很斯文、很标致的姑娘。她好几次问伊丽莎白有几个姐妹,她们比她大还是比她小,她们中间有没有哪一个已经结婚,她们长得好看不好看,在哪里读书,她们的父亲有什么样的马车,她母亲的娘家姓什么。伊丽莎白觉得她这些话问得唐突,不过还是心平气和地回答了她。于是咖苔琳夫人说:

“你父亲的财产得由柯林斯先生继承吧,我想?”……说到这里,她又掉过头来对夏绿蒂说:“为你着想,我倒觉得高兴;否则我实在看不出有什么理由不让自己的女儿们来继承财产,却要给别人。刘威斯·德·包尔家里就觉得没有这样做的必要。……你会弹琴唱歌吗,班纳特小姐?”

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重点单词
  • noveltyn. 新奇,新奇的事物,小装饰
  • impertinencen. 鲁莽,无理;不恰当
  • conversationn. 会话,谈话
  • admirationn. 钦佩,赞赏
  • domesticadj. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的 n. 家仆,佣人
  • varietyn. 多样,种类,杂耍
  • estaten. 财产,房地产,状态,遗产
  • discoursen. 谈话,演讲 vi. 谈话,讲述 vt. 叙述,讨论
  • intermissionn. 中止,中断,停顿
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的,紧急的 press的现在分词