美国历史《我们的故事》第十二集黄金时代193:史蒂夫·乔布斯
日期:2013-04-24 18:46

(单词翻译:单击)

DNfQ4(9O)T.[cQE2z8ytcveT)Y%4


Ss2Yqif@PCT

At first, computers don't seem like a revolution.

4[!cN^ZU^+~s6JG^pt

最初计算机看起来一点不像技术革命

1LA*Z3#md9

In the 1940s,a single computer with the power of a basic PC today

^MMXr[dTA&3soy

20世纪40年代 一台拥有如今个人电脑基本功能的计算机

oB)rj;3|~p06wv

could be the size of a Greyhound bus,

y~gZ57zYp]uani

要占用一辆灰狗长途巴士那么大的空间

Dk[s~]zfJ(sz=mWMw

and needs the same amount of power as a small town.

up2oRjxcHW

且需要的电力足以支持一座小镇

WAwlQSosOsYS

Many people believe that only a few computers will ever be sold.

fIH3)%~v8]uVI

许多人认为这些计算机能卖出几台就不错了

o@F-0|tXiI=XTP@C4

But then they start to reveal their power.

ekrjxV~2S2+fkIAs

但随后 它们开始显示自己强大的功能

!VeUXx;_p=P-25V9x

In the '60s computers are used by universities to achieve previously unthinkable calculations.

rkWmAW.+gUpH.Vki7KjL

60年代 大学利用计算机完成此前难以想象的大量运算

Q2D^y!Y[QhcoY6)k%A%V

And from the 1970s onwards,

n_=qT2_I)9R

从70年代起

9#|m-~sy8&O

corporations use them to replace thousands of manual clerks.

@~2wjdhzKMz5PJzK

公司用计算机替代了数以千计的文职人员

30q8Jo_DBs

Cold War superspending helps fund computer development,

~8s5R&v^KW@M1jVu;F-,

冷战期间无度的挥霍 为计算机发展提供了资金

6E1%KScc^cLka2MjO1u)

helping companies like IBM to become massive corporations.

;ejd5Q(TlKFJ;

帮助很多像IBM这样的公司发展壮大

r#wkEE7W&s~g_mLg]b[

But it's not corporations or the government

Wt^aX2~DEH~

但发起下一波计算机革命的

4ur*^@CH8nek@S&w

that create the next computer revolution.

mc^Oyu2lSqozS9XMM

既不是公司也不是政府

.jRUf(RAG%nG-ya|,-T5

1976, a garage in Northern California.

D[v.QlmP-[4cNV

1976年 在加利福尼亚北部的一间车库

WnmifRoyX#f

Two computer hobbyists,

@A4qjR9[;fpJTk&feLim

两名电脑爱好者

!e~*%FtIQd

Steve Jobs and Steve Wosneak

@VaPCp+q2|Coa7

史蒂夫·乔布斯和史蒂夫·沃兹涅克

srPaI62H@FIt

create the world's first practical personal computer.

97(9;2fy[p7W

发明了世界上首台实用的个人电脑

N1(be+4q=1AF.

The original kind of pioneers of the digital revolution.

NJ[2~2InmVHakf~CM

数字革命的先驱

I]P~O2qgJ9G3|22

In a sense, they were building computers

Si3#XJ~@0HQ26d5J1Y

某种意义上 他们是在

,XY@CioohB

for themselves, for ordinary people like them.

tCEA_(O.+wBO

为自己 为像他们一样的普通人设计计算机

)_tV+;@KScB

They weren't particularly wealthy.

2HexHofHdZZvID5P

这些普通人并不特别富裕

1lzfizTxj;T

They weren't working for large organizations

@Ulc^+AuMY+-M]A7

也不在大公司工作

rq3.18pm_Rks)_B%b9K

They just were tinkers.

w73X1Cg,ncNN

他们不过是普通的工人

+BB4#DMD&8QW@*WR

Soon competitors bring out their own machines.

wPb,TslR%R,Jd@#+jf

很快竞争者的机器也竞相面世

m&=;||jv+lij

When IBM launched their PC,

bZq[Ax+C.9V~X%.

当IBM发布他们的个人电脑时

O~5iABunq4z+0

it ups the game.

3cY5!GqbJBzP^]

竞争愈发激烈了

tyTgIUykC*P

Computers are changing fast.

Z5yWEu-G@.

计算机技术日新月异

i4]Scot0dvC44T|Sb

Along came the mouse and along came pictures on the screen.

Voq#a9mcWXh.0b,]%

鼠标随即出现了 屏幕上也有了图像

Q,2PD8V2L8r![]wd_

That kind of competition is really where innovation comes from.

bT-jV),D|@p#tU~

那种竞争 正是创新的源泉

aQS3%~RE=OcBI

The apple II of 1980 has more computing power than was used in the entire Apollo moon landing program.

^Ym[V_9ot*;D*6Yn

1980年出品的苹果II 其计算能力甚至超过了整个阿波罗登月计划使用的计算机

UUyg,T_GtK6I@+NLBt

Personal computers become more powerful,more popular.

IM(ypDl0btoUyrt

个人电脑功能越来越强大 越来越风靡

D2oT&;S4HUCH

There are just 300,000 PCs in 1980.

g[pn26hgHP

1980年只有30万台个人电脑

PKINYgAA%F*#TurG

By 1990, there are over 67 million.

gmyGr|dTd.c#-C;

到了1990年 却超过了6700万台

_cmi7_tu7TFFxqA*S

That year, Microsoft sales alone topped $1 billion.

!U2x+vr2mmy[dE&-

那一年 微软一家营业额就超过10亿美元

#EvuoSkOhS4*TV!

But the true power of computers is yet to be realized.

TeTD|7YahEOjoa)N!

不过计算机真正的力量还有待发掘

c[MBhz7JK!cfzO.H(Z

Only when they start to talk to each other,

j*%Oz5jb#0x*1bte|v^

只有当电脑之间彼此连通之时

kOooqk#JLYWH=j-(ok

will the computing revolution be complete.

.g-oc9-k[_Vc

计算机革命才算真正完成了

VLH3K0%TLWsdN=


@|L*JP9orBPkxZ|+xZ]!fhX#6zumtKf#lF;pQsETv)4O3UHMh
分享到
重点单词
  • revolutionn. 革命,旋转,转数
  • previouslyadv. 先前,在此之前
  • originaladj. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的 n. 原件
  • revealvt. 显示,透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧,门
  • screenn. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风 v. 放映,选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽
  • competitionn. 比赛,竞争,竞赛
  • manualadj. 手工的,体力的 n. 手册,指南,键盘
  • innovationn. 创新,革新
  • popularadj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的
  • massiveadj. 巨大的,大规模的,大量的,大范围的