美国历史《我们的故事》第十二集黄金时代188:美国经济繁荣新时代
日期:2013-04-15 18:21

(单词翻译:单击)

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The 1980s appear to be a new era of American financial prosperity.

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上世纪80年代是美国经济繁荣的新时代

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Low interest rates and the easy credit flows lead a bussiness boom.

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低利率和宽松的信贷政策的盛行引领经济繁荣复苏

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Over the course of the decade,

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在这十余年间

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trading on Wall Street markets breaks records,

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华尔街市场交易屡创新高

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the Dow Jones Index rises more than 200 percent.

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道琼斯指数飙升了超过200个百分点

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By the 1980s,100,000 Americans become millionaires every year.

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80年代末 每年便有十万美国人跨入百万富翁的行列

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There have been boom times before.

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美国也曾历经过繁荣

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The oil rush leads to cheap gasoline and cars for the masses.

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石油热带来了廉价汽油 实现了汽车普及

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And cheap steel leads to a construction boom,

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廉价钢铁促进了建筑业的繁荣

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builds new cities.

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城市迅速发展起来

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Now in 1980s America,

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80年代的美国

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cheap credit creates a boom in consumers.

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低息贷款刺激了消费

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The credit card is the symbol of the decade.

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信用卡是这个时期的象征

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Invented in 1958,once reserved for the wealthy, now it's democratized.

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开发于1958年 一度是有钱人的专利 如今普罗大众也可以拥有

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By 1989,more Americans have credit cards than vote in elections.

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到1989年 持有信用卡的美国人比选民还多

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The 80's see cardholders increase their debt by a factor of five.

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80年代 持卡人的借贷额增长了五倍

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By the end of the decade, Americans are spending nearly a quarter of a trillion dollars on their credit cards every year.

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到80年代末 美国人每年刷卡消费近2500亿美元

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During the 80s, the number of shopping malls surpasses the number of high schools.

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80年代 购物中心的数量甚至比高中学校的数量还多

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There's a 78% increase in fast-food stores.

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快餐店的数量增加了78%

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Spending on restaurant food more than doubles to over 250 billion dollars in decade.

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十年间 餐饮行业消费额翻了一番 达到2500多亿美元

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During that decade we probably became more materialistic than we ever had before.

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那十年可能是美国史上最为物欲横流的时期

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Consumption was off the charts.

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消费创下了历史新高

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重点单词
  • boomn. 繁荣,低沉声,帆杠,水栅 vi. 急速增长,发出低
  • reservedadj. 保留的,预订的,冷淡的,缄默的
  • gasolinen. 汽油
  • symboln. 符号,标志,象征
  • creditn. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分,赞扬,赊欠,贷方 (复)c
  • factorn. 因素,因子 vt. 把 ... 因素包括进去 vi
  • prosperityn. 繁荣,兴旺
  • decaden. 十年
  • constructionn. 建设,建造,结构,构造,建筑物