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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):新设备可以嗅探出炸弹和疾病
日期:2017-08-31 17:18

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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A Nigerian engineer and neuroscientist has created a revolutionary new computer that has artificial intelligence (AI). Dr Oshi Agabi has spent many years trying to make acomputer that can smell. He launched his start-up project last year and called it Koniku. He has raised over $1 million in funding. Dr Agabi said his project is already makingprofits of $10 million. Technology giants like Google and Microsoft are very interested in it. The security industry is also keeping a close watch. Koniku could be put in drones and smell bombs and explosives. It could also be used in airport security systems to smell explosives. An additional use could be in hospitals to smell diseases in humans.

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Dr Agabi did not base Koniku on silicon chips. Agabi said computers have used silicon for decades, but it is not powerful enough to deal with the maths needed to recognize smells. Instead, he based his device on neurons from the brain of a mouse. Neurons are cells in the brain that share information. They use electricity and chemical signals to process and send information. Using neurons in computers is called biotechnology. Agabi said biotechnology can make devices that can smell. He said: "Biology is technology. Bio is tech. Our deep learning networks are all copying the brain." Agabi added: "We want to build a…system that has intelligence. We do not want to build a human brain. It's not science fiction."

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载_Z7Eyud),9CFnYdXO

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词汇学习

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1.revolutionary n.[生物]生物工艺学;[生物]生物技术

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On balance biotechnology should be good news for developing countries.
总的来说,生物技术对发展中国家应该是有利的5DqOf*3Mj-K+r

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2.artificial adj.人造的;人工的

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Organic food is unadulterated food produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides.
有机食品是未使用人工化学制剂和杀虫剂的纯净食品FulOPLYQ,]In2qnp

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3.copy vt.& vi.复制;抄写

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The new copiers only copy onto one side of the paper.
新复印机只能单面复印pT%kI]k-k9dC

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4.profit vt.有益于…,对…有益的

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You can improve your chances of profit by sensible planning.
你可以通过合理计划来提高盈利的机会G@Vop~~&OdR^!~

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5.drone n.无人驾驶飞机

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The passenger's idle thoughts were backgrounded by the drone of the plane's engines.
那位乘客的遐想似乎是由飞机发动机的嗡嗡声作伴奏;A2*XxLGz%

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6.additional adj.额外的,附加的

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There are additional publications of special relevance to new graduates.
还有对于新毕业生来说特别重要的其他出版物ZwVE5[H_a(FwZREPY+u

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7.powerful adj.强大的;权力大的

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The government wilted in the face of such powerful pressure.
政府面对如此大的压力,失去了信心AIv[AHN1YU-_fg%_

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内容解析

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1.The security industry is also keeping a close watch.

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keep a close watch密切注视

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Keep a close watch on the enemy's movements.
密切注意敌人动向O-DrSlE]qXh)ESb^P

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2.Agabi said computers have used silicon for decades, but it is not powerful enough to deal with the maths needed to recognize smells.

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deal with应付;对待

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Overcrowding has taxed the city's ability to deal with waste.
人口过多使得城市的垃圾处理能力达到了极限15,Z*-E|K*0s[1N

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参考翻译

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一位尼日利亚工程师和神经科学家打造了一种革命性的新计算机,有着人工智能的属性0!McK-=peO9b4aR#DMOG。Oshi Agabi博士花费了多年的时间,尝试制造一种能够嗅探的电脑H&h7i*uDmQyy#。他去年开始启动该项目,名叫Koniku-Q,u+~zRBQU@3D(kWrs。他筹集了超过100万美元的资金UY~x0j1p_7T%DpL。Agabi博士表示,他的项目已经盈利1000万美元(lUky!n1GdM;。谷歌和微软等科技公司巨头都对该项目感兴趣bR]3(Z9;lf=N@。安全行业也在密切关注n*RT202Rs,#74oZv。Koniku可以安装在无人机中,嗅探炸弹和炸药,还可以用于机场安检系统,嗅探炸药AP6BH!zDCee。另外一种用途是医院用来嗅探人类的疾病qjNlkqO(puGRnMRz3

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Agabi的Koniku设备并不是基于硅片的#yvgRke(-wpcZDL。他说,电脑几十年来都是用硅片,但是并不足够强大来处理识别嗅觉所需的数学问题V33Cb~YXtdLM。他应用的是老鼠大脑的神经元D3Ll~L@*cJGo.t(81GE#。神经元是大脑中分享信息的细胞X%zFrEdapZyl。他们使用电子信号和化学信号来处理和传递信息x0uP(I^|fCSOG。使用电脑中的神经元叫做生物技术X|]SK.J3RV0*a7I%TD。Agabi表示,生物技术可以制作出能够嗅探的设备OZmw.Voqoak](。他说:“生物就是技术um2qTB-F97h,N1rt*K_U。我们的深度学习网络都是在复制大脑=)1ezJsLlUP)EB。”Agabi补充说:“我们希望打造一种有智慧的系统~&FfA]|^#TNYtQ6icHm。我们不想打造人类大脑^4[L8A7SjCF-vDINoa。这并不是科幻小说3WPN3P=5WT~TUaW(u。”

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重点单词
  • revolutionaryadj. 革命的 n. 革命者
  • dronen. 雄蜂,游手好闲者,嗡嗡声,无人驾驶飞机(或艇等),
  • siliconn. 硅
  • sensibleadj. 可察觉的,意识到的,实用的 n. 可感知物
  • pressuren. 压力,压强,压迫 v. 施压
  • artificialadj. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的
  • basen. 基底,基础,底部,基线,基数,(棒球)垒,[化]碱
  • intelligencen. 理解力,智力 n. 情报,情报工作,情报机关
  • idleadj. 无目的的,无聊的; 懒惰的,闲散的; 无根据的
  • planeadj. 平的,与飞机有关的 n. 飞机,水平,水准,刨