听力文本

Many Jews in Britain want to leave the country because of an increase in anti-Semitism hate crimes. Anti-Semitism is hostility towards or discrimination against Jews. It is a hate crime. A recent increase in anti-Semitism has made one third of Jewish people in Britain want to move overseas. New research shows that only 59 per cent of British Jews feel welcome in the UK, which is their home. More than 10,000 British Jews were interviewed in the large-scale study. Around 40 per cent of Britain's Jews said they felt afraid and hid their religion in public. The research is from the Campaign Against Anti-Semitism (CAA). It found there has been a 45 per cent surge in anti-Semitic crime since 2014.

The study revealed that more than three-quarters believed that Britain's largest left-wing political party, the Labour Party, has fuelled anti-Semitism. People said its negative opinions on Israel created bad feeling towards Jews. They also said its leader failed to crack down on anti-Semitism within the party. Another reason was the fact that very few anti-Semitic hate crimes go to court. Fewer than 24 such crimes go to court each year. The CAA warned that: "Without urgent change, British Jews may start to leave, as has happened elsewhere in Europe." The UK government said: "There can never be an excuse for hatred towards the Jewish community, and wherever we find it, we shall oppose and challenge it."

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词汇学习

1.hostility n.敌意，敌对状态

By mid-season the hostility between the two was undisguised.
赛季过半时，双方之间的敌意已经公开化了JWlZLZkaOMttP9。

2.discrimination n.歧视；辨别

They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it.
他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在，但是宁愿装聋作哑t^f=mN~0r6J%。

3.surge n.汹涌，激增

There has been a surge of UFO sightings in America.
美国不明飞行物目击事件激增9XPk&,Shv386。

4.reveal vt.显露；揭露

He cannot reveal how much money is involved in the scheme.
他不能透露该计划投入了多少钱6,iPe5=0u)pi7wnh@gI。

5.negative adj.消极的，否认的

Why does the media present such a negative view of this splendid city?
媒体为什么对这座光彩夺目的城市持如此悲观的看法？

6.hatred n.仇恨，憎恶

Her hatred of them would never lead her to murder.
她虽说仇恨他们，但绝不至于去杀人Yyu=xUy6E6Qa。

内容解析

1.Around 40 per cent of Britain's Jews said they felt afraid and hid their religion in public.

in public公开地，当众；大庭广众

Congress as an institution scores low in public opinion polls.
作为一个公共机构，国会在公众民意调查中得分很低l2,*lQ;8BS95。

2.They also said its leader failed to crack down on anti-Semitism within the party.

crack down on制裁，镇压

The police ran a sting operation to crack down on illegal guns.
警方展开诱捕行动以严打非法枪支HA^,pteoj^xwFA[。

参考翻译

由于反犹太主义仇恨犯罪增加，英国许多犹太人想要离开这个国家mng].e#88YK。反犹太主义是针对犹太人的敌意或歧视+VI6fTf^W4oW。这是一种仇恨犯罪g3*FPbY!f+Kn3)nrI。最近反犹太主义情绪的高涨导致英国三分之一的犹太人想要搬到海外%M~Hx!L5B(mFT3M.a。最新研究显示，只有59%的犹太人在英国感到受欢迎2s+ux*2;P58^m3。在一项大规模的研究中，超过1万名英国犹太人接受了采访7qfliRmNZmwW*nTv.l。大约40%的英国犹太人表示，他们感到害怕，在公开场合会隐瞒自己的宗教hUqd1,sFqxPZ#VU^=。这项研究由抵抗反犹太主义运动(CAA)进行ar6oIT_hs9~0rTU~6Tq。该组织发现，自2014年以来，反犹太犯罪数量增加了45%%Hot6YHSB+oy。

这项研究披露，超过四分之三的人相信，英国最大的左翼政党工党加剧了反犹太情绪tQr[j&MR;C。民众认为共党对以色列的负面观点导致人们对犹太人的糟糕印象B~=3K)#y;L]r&E。他们还说，共党领导人未能压制党内的反犹太情绪9E9T5jedLsaP)^NXz。另外一个原因是，几乎没有反犹太仇恨犯罪行动走上法庭S0tG(no2nEy。每年法庭收到的反犹太犯罪案件不足24例g44;b.qmjGSoH-pm1@Wg。CAA警告称：“如果不立即进行变革，英国犹太人将开始离开，就像欧洲其他地方一样),zBTyCz18iS。”英国政府表示：“对犹太人群体性的仇恨永远没有借口，无论在哪里发现这种现象，我们都会反对，都会打击zp,TdJROau^|O。”