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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):精神疾病时代或来临
日期:2016-01-18 13:48

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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Britain's National Health Service (NHS) suggests that up to half of adults have suffered from some form of mental illness at some stage in their life. Data from the Health Survey for England reveals that 25 per cent of all adults have been diagnosed with a mental health problem, while a further 18 per cent believe they have suffered from one but have not seen a doctor for diagnosis. Mental health expert Andy Bell said more needed to be done for people to get the help they need. Mr Bell said: " These figures are another wake-up call for the NHS to ensure that mental health support is available for people who need it when they need it. Timely access to effective mental health treatment saves lives."

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Researchers questioned 5,000 adults about their experiences. They found that 26 per cent of people said they had received a mental health illness diagnosis. According to the survey, depression was the most common form of mental illness, with 19 per cent of people saying they had suffered from the condition. Women are more likely to suffer from mental health problems than men. Over 40 per cent of middle-aged women have been diagnosed with an illness at some point in their life. A spokeswoman from the mental health charity Sane bemoaned the survey's findings. She said: "These are shocking figures because the scale of mental illness is already known but too often ignored."

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中文翻译

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据英国“国民健康服务”表示,曾经在某一时期患有心理疾病的成年人数量达到了一半nd36i(kVI+1_[)Oe])3m。据英格兰健康研究数据表明,25%的成年人曾被确诊患有心理疾病,还有18%的成年人认为自己患有心理疾病,但并未就医^eXh,LXd~+。心理健康专家安迪·贝尔认为,我们需要为他们提供帮助sulDpyzJR!EF2;O@PKq。贝尔表示:“这些数据再一次为”国民健康服务“敲响警钟,患者需要及时得到救治PxJiXGqYLF。在最佳时间提供最有效的心理健康治疗,这将挽救许多人的生命8f5RZ)H5[8kj,Qy。”

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研究人员对5000名成年人进行了调查REq9l)V1[W_W。调查结果显示,有26%的成年人接受过心理疾病诊断i;Z7U^N_35。据研究表示,抑郁症是最普遍的心理疾病,有19%的成年人称自己患有抑郁症]KF4hpYa_k9@11bD6j。女性患心理疾病数量有可能多于男性57qZ6VG-K]h。超过40%的中年女性曾在某一阶段患有心理疾病%cJrV.]MJb。心理健康基金会“Sane”发言人对研究结果表示不满D^aMqCMf]T1uLD。她表示:“这些数据触目惊心,虽然我们对患病人数了如指掌,但心理问题常常被人们所忽视9r,K9H-Tpi63

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

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重点讲解

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1.suffer from 患(某种病)

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例句:You must have suffered from a cold.

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你一定是感冒了^mpxXUBC;,Qhx|.

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2.wake-up call 警钟

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例句:The Ambassador said he hoped the statement would serve as a wake-up call to the government.

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大使说,他希望这一声明能给政府敲响警钟vFqTMuTU;x*

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3.diagnose with 诊断

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例句:Susan had a mental breakdown and was diagnosed with schizophrenia.

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苏珊精神崩溃,被诊断为得了精神分裂症n3-QxK%mZ_VZ1K&ZRma

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4.mental illness 精神疾病

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例句:Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.

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最近几年对精神病的态度已有所改变ih9j|k[h#5E0pFh-E

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听力题目

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1.What did Britain's health service say up to half of adults have suffered from?

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a) fatigue

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b) a computer virus

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c) mental illness

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d) depression

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2.What percentage of adults was found to have had a mental illness?

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a) 25%

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b) 18%

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c) 40%

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d) 50%

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3.How many people in the survey think they had undiagnosed illnesses?

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a) 17%

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b) 16%

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c) 19%

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d) 18%

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4.What kind of call did Andy Bell say the survey was?

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a) a curtain call

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b) a wake-up call

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c) a close call

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d) a hoax call

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5.What does the article say timely access to treatment saves?

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a) time

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b) electricity

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c) lives

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d) money

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6.How many participants were there in the survey?

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a) just over 5,000

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b) 5,000

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c) lightly below 5,000

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d) about 5,000

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7.What was the most common mental illness?

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a) insomnia

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b) schizophrenia

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c) paranoia

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d) depression

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8.What percentage of middle-aged women have had mental illnesses?

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a) around 40%

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b) over 40%

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c) just under 40%

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d) exactly 40%

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9.What mental health charity was mentioned at the end of the article?

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a) Sane

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b) Mind

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c) Level

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d) Calm

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10.How did a charity spokeswoman describe the figures in the survey?

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a) salutary

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b) sobering

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c) surprising

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d) shocking

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听力答案

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1.c

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2.a

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3.d

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4.b

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5.c

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6.d

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7.b

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8.d

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9.a

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10.d

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重点单词
  • timelyadj. 及时的,适时的 adv. 及时的
  • mentaladj. 精神的,脑力的,精神错乱的 n. 精神病患者
  • scalen. 鳞,刻度,衡量,数值范围 v. 依比例决定,攀登
  • depressionn. 沮丧,萧条
  • describevt. 描述,画(尤指几何图形),说成
  • curtainn. 窗帘,门帘,幕(布) vt. (用帘)装饰,(以帘
  • saneadj. 心智健全的,理智的
  • charityn. 慈善,慈善机关(团体), 仁慈,宽厚
  • effectiveadj. 有效的,有影响的
  • hoaxv. 欺骗,哄骗,愚弄 n. 愚弄人,恶作剧