美国总统选举中的地理学(MP3+双语字幕) 第166期:1972-2004美国总统大选(34)
日期:2017-10-20 15:21

(单词翻译:单击)

听力文本

Well in Oklahoma the only major reservation is right there, Otherwise it was Indian Territory,
俄克拉荷马唯一的大型印第安保护区在这里,其他地方都是印第安准州
But the Dawes Act in 1887 broke up the Indian Territory or began their process
1887年《道斯法案》分割了印第安准州,从那时起
And American-Indians here were given their individual allotments
当地的印第安人分得了他们的私有土地,而后土地被抢先到达西部者占有
and then it was opened up to the sooners those who came in too soon from there is huge land rush, so there was basically a process of dispossession
人们先到先得,掀开了疯狂的土地争夺潮,可见印第安人的土地是逐渐被剥夺的
There is a few American-Indian groups that are very well-off
很少印第安团体是非常富有的
美国政治漫画

Most of Oklahoma Indians are particularly well-off, what's the name of the county, I can't remember, do you know
俄克拉荷马某县的印第安人非常富有,我忘记那个县的名字了,你们知道吗
Osage, Osage County, right, see Osage in there, sure the others are small tribes in Palm Springs, California
奥塞奇县,对是奥塞奇县,在那里其他在加州,棕榈泉周围的小部落
And there is the few groups that got real estate that ended up being valuable for unforeseen reasons, if you will
获得了一些房产,并以房产的升值发家致富,差不多这样
You can see this real swath of Democratic voting counties, sort of discontinuous swath
看这个泛蓝的狭长区域
from south-eastern Virginia north-eastern North Carolina, central South Carolina, a couple of trunks in Georgia, Black Belt of Oklahoma, Alabama,
从弗吉尼亚东南部,断断续续地连至北卡东北部和南卡中部以及乔治亚州部分区域,俄克拉荷马的沃土地带,阿拉巴马,
inland delta of Mississippi and the Arkansas part of Tennessee very clearly African American areas
密西西比的内陆三角洲,还有阿肯色,田纳西部分区域都是明显黑人聚集区

视频及简介

这一集讲述了1972-2004年总统大选的历史与过程,介绍了近几届以来红蓝阵营的地理分布变化以及变化原因,对1972-2000年的总统选举进行了简略解释并非常详细地分析了2004年大选,对于全美大部分州的选情都进行了详尽的分析,可以阐述了08年大选前民调的趋势,可以从中瞥见近几年美国总统选举的发展变化。


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