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The second five-year plan of 1933 to 1937 was implemented in the same bloody but effective manner.
1933年到1937年的第二个五年计划，以同样血腥但有效的方式推行
The true cost of the five-year plans would eventually be paid with steep interest during the Second World War.
五年计划真正的代价最终在第二次世界大战中体现出来了
Stalin had grander plans for reconstructing Soviet society.
斯大林有重建苏联的宏伟计划
He changed the existing cheka, which was bad enough into the fearsome NKVD,
他把臭名昭着的契卡变成了令人生畏的内务人民委员部
a secret police exceeding even the Oprichniks of Ivan the Terrible in their fury.
这个秘密警察组织比伊凡大帝的打手还恐怖
On December 1, 1934 Stalin's close associate Sergei Kirov was shot to death in his Leningrad office.
1934年12月1日斯大林的亲密伙伴谢尔盖·基洛夫在列宁格勒的办公室被射杀

Whether or not Stalin staged this death himself is still argued to this day.
究竟是不是斯大林亲自射杀的至今人们还众说纷纭
It did give Stalin an excuse to tear apart the communist party and the Red Army by unleashing the 'Great Terror'.
但这确实给斯大林以借口，用发动恐怖统治的方法，分裂共产党和红军
Stalin's former associates Kamenev and Zinoviev were tried and executed in 1936 for Trotsky-ism.
斯大林之前的同党加米洛夫和季诺维也夫1936年由于托洛茨基主义被审讯迫害
In 1938, it was a turn of Stalin's former associate Bukharin to be tried and executed for Trotsky-ism.
1938年则是斯大林之前的同党布哈林，因为托洛茨基主义被逮捕迫害的时间
Not just communist leaders but people from all walks of soviet life
不仅共产党领导人还有苏联各层人民
were denounced to the NKVD for so-called offenses and imprisoned or killed, often without trial.
都因为所谓的罪行被告到人民委员会不经审判就被囚禁或杀害

视频及简介

课程介绍:

此课程介绍了斯大林与苏联。

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