视听文本

All well and good, but the buffer states were
所有的这一切都很好
tired of Russians in general and they wanted to form their own independent capitalist states.
但缓冲国整体上已经厌倦了俄罗斯人，他们想组建自己独立的资本主义国家
For once Lenin was in no hurry to press matters.
总算有一次列宁没有去急着解决事情
Since he believed that Marxist world revolution was immanent independence was just a cute buzzword to him.
由于他相信马克思的世界革命是必然存在的，独立这个词对他来说只是个可爱的漂亮话而已
Sooner rather than later, he believed, the class war would end putting the world under the dictatorship of the proletariat.
他相信或早或晚，阶级斗争将以无产阶级专政的胜利结束
Indeed some communist even thought
的确，一些共产主义分子甚至认为
capitalist states would speed up the world revolution by making the workers and peasants into radicals.
资本主义国家可以通过让工人和农民转变成激进分子来加速世界革命的进程

Meanwhile the communists' attention was drawn to a bigger internal threat.
与此同时共产党人的注意力被吸引到更大的国内威胁上
The White Russian movement was not in fact an organized anti-communist movement.
俄罗斯白色运动实际上并非一场有组织的反共产主义运动
Rather, it was a disorganized flock of each Tsarist generals such as the former supreme commander, General Kornilov.
相反，这是一群沙皇将军组成的乌合之众，例如之前的最高统帅，科尔尼洛夫将军
Each ex-general had his own client army and his own reason for hating the communists.
每个前沙皇将军都有自己的军队和憎恨共产党的理由
The Whites had no ideas for ruling Russia in case of victory.
俄罗斯白军并没有万一取胜便统治俄国的任何打算
While the communist regime was strapped for money and materials
在共产主义政权受困于金钱和物质匮乏时
the White armies were strapped for money, materials and for an overriding principle.
俄罗斯白军也受困于金钱和物质匮乏以及高于一切的重大原则的缺乏
This was one major Bolshevik strong point.
这是布尔什维克党长处之一

视频及简介

课程介绍:

此课程介绍了十月革命前的苏联。

原声视频：