课堂详说

各位亲爱的可友们，我们现在还在飞往美国西雅图的航程中，我是乘务长Juliet。用餐过后，我现在继续跟您聊聊和get on one's case或者是be on one's case意思相同或相近的表达法。

【课堂详说】

第四，我们可以说hit out at sb/sth. In English, it means "to attack sb or sth by violently criticizing them". 中文意思是猛烈地抨击。我们通过下面的例句来熟悉这个习语的意思:

In a rousing speech the President hit out on the trade union.主席在一次言辞激烈的讲话中对工会进行了严厉的批评. He made a speech hitting out at racial discrimination. 他做了一次猛烈抨击种族歧视的讲演。

Hit out at sb or sth除了有猛烈地抨击的意思之外，还有猛烈地进攻的意思。我们开看下面的例句：

After playing himself in carefully, Smith began to hit out at the looser balls. 认真地作好准备后，史密斯开始猛击球，不再怕丢分。In short, it is undesirable to hit out in all directions and cause nation-wide tension. 四面出击,全国紧张,很不好。

第五、我们可以说jump on sb。In English, it means "to criticize sb". 中文意思是批评责备某人。我们来看下面的例句来熟悉这个习语的意思。

His boss will jump on every little mistake he makes, no matter how trivial. 哪怕是出了再小的差错，老板也会对他横加斥责。Why is it, doctor, that I am always so nervy, tense and ready to jump on anybody ... 大夫，为什么我总是感到神经质、紧张、爱发脾气 ...

Jump on 出了上面的批评责备的意思，还有扑向的意思。我们来看下面的例子：I have to go jump on a conference call. 我得去开个电话会议。Mr. Smith got the jump on us by seeing the manager before we did. 史密斯先生比我们先见了经理，占了我们的上风。

好，亲爱的朋友们，我们本次航班还未抵达目的地。但是下面的时间是乘务员为您倒果汁，就餐的时候了。我们待会儿再学习与get one's case意思相近的表述法。在就餐完后，不妨考虑一下用今天所讲的语言点如何翻译下面的5个句子。祝您用餐愉快！See you later! (to be continued)

【考考你】
1. 他的新小说因充斥着暴力和色情而受到猛烈的抨击。
2. 在同样面对困境时，勇者通常都会主动出击。
3. 他的视频博客上，梅德韦德夫先生猛烈抨击篡改前苏维埃历史的企图。
4. 我想也不妨像人们说的赶赶时髦。
5. 如果你在那时候大声喊叫的话，人们就会突然抓住你。

参考翻译答案
1. His new novel was hit out for full of violence and pornography.
2. When facing dilemma likewise, brave person can hit out actively normally.
3. On his video-blog Mr Medvedev hit out at attempts to falsify history by former Soviet republics.
4. I suppose I may as well jump on the bandwagon, as they say.
5. If you shouted at that moment, people would jump on you.

若您对本堂课有任何疑问，不妨加入可可口语交流QQ交流群共同讨论，群号为122863543 ，或者您以邮件形式将你的疑问发送到我的信箱，Juliet的信箱：leinadancingroom@qq.com。